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Crossover from Nonlinearity Controlled to Heterogeneity Controlled Mixing in Two-Phase Porous Media Flows
Authors:Frederico Furtado  Felipe Pereira
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071-3036, USA;(2) Instituto Politécnico, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Alberto Rangel, s/n, Nova Friburgo, RJ, 28601-970, Brazil
Abstract:We use high resolution Monte Carlo simulations to study the dispersive mixing in two-phase, immiscible, porous media flow that results from the interaction of the nonlinearities in the flow equations with geologic heterogeneity. Our numerical experiments show that distinct dispersive regimes occur depending on the relative strength of nonlinearity and heterogeneity. In particular, for a given degree of multiscale heterogeneity, controlled by the Hurst exponent which characterizes the underlying stochastic model for the heterogeneity, linear and nonlinear flows are essentially identical in their degree of dispersion, if the heterogeneity is strong enough. As the heterogeneity weakens, the dispersion rates cross over from those of linear heterogeneous flows to those typical of nonlinear homogeneous flows.
Keywords:fractals  heterogeneity  mixing  multiphase flow  porous media  random fields  scale up  scaling laws
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