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Phanerozoic high-pressure eclogite and intermediate-pressure granulite facies metamorphism in the Gyeonggi Massif, South Korea: Implications for the eastward extension of the Dabie–Sulu continental collision zone
Authors:Sung Won Kim  Chang Whan Oh  Ian S Williams  Daniela Rubatto  In-Chang Ryu  VJ Rajesh  Cheong-Bin Kim  Jinghui Guo  Mingguo Zhai
Institution:

aBasic Science Research Institute, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 561-756, South Korea

bDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Chonbuk National University, Chonju 561-756, South Korea

cResearch School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

dDepartment of Geology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, South Korea

eDepartment of Science Education, Sunchon National University, 315 Maegok, Suncheon, Jeonnam 540-742, South Korea

fInstitute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

Abstract:Petrological analysis, zircon trace element analysis and SHRIMP zircon U–Pb dating of retrogressed eclogite and garnet granulite from Bibong, Hongseong area, SW Gyeonggi Massif, South Korea provide compelling evidence for Triassic (231.4 ± 3.3 Ma) high-pressure (HP) eclogite facies (M1) metamorphisms at a peak pressure–temperature (PT) of ca. 16.5–20.0 kb and 775–850 °C. This was followed by isothermal decompression (ITD), with a sharp decrease in pressure from 20 to 10 kb and a slight temperature rise from eclogite facies (M1) to granulite facies (M2), followed by uplift and cooling. Granitic orthogneiss surrounding the Baekdong garnet granulite and the ophiolite-related ultramafic lenticular body near Bibong records evidence for a later Silurian (418 ± 8 Ma) intermediate high-pressure (IHP) granulite facies metamorphism and a prograde PT path with peak PT conditions of ca. 13.5 kb and 800 °C. K–Ar ages of biotite from garnet granulites, amphibolites, and granitic orthogneisses in and around the Bibong metabasite lenticular body are 208–219 Ma, recording cooling to about 310 °C after the Early Triassic metamorphic peak. Neoproterozoic zircon cores in the retrogressed eclogite and granitic orthogneiss provide evidence that the protoliths of these rocks were not, vert, similar 800 and not, vert, similar 900 Ma old, respectively, similar to the ages of tectonic episodes in the Central Orogenic Belt of China. This, and the evidence for Triassic HP/UHP metamorphism in both China and Korea, is consistent with a regional tectonic link within Northeast Asia from the time of Rodinia amalgamation to Triassic continent–continent collision between the North and South China Blocks, and with an eastward extension of the Dabie–Sulu suture zone into the Hongseong area of South Korea.
Keywords:Gyeonggi Massif  Dabie–Sulu  SHRIMP zircon U–Pb  South Korea  Triassic eclogite  HP metamorphism
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