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The Disruption of a Small Disc Galaxy by a Massive Elliptical
Authors:RA James  A Wilkinson
Institution:(1) Astronomy Group, University of Manchester, Manchester, U.K.;(2) NRAL, University of Manchester, Manchester, U.K.
Abstract:N-body simulations of the capture of a small disc galaxy by a massive elliptical primary show that tidal forces destroy the inner part of the disc in a brief episode at some critical distance from the centre of the primary. We suggest that this phase may be characterised by chaotic motions in the disc material causing a burst of star formation. Such an event would offer a natural explanation of the colour differences between stars in shells around an elliptical galaxy and those in the galaxy itself. We report a study of orbits in the disc prior to and during its disruption, designed to test this hypothesis. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
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