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一种多站雷电定位系统探 测效率的估算方法
引用本文:陈明理,郭昌明.一种多站雷电定位系统探 测效率的估算方法[J].高原气象,1991,10(3):287-292.
作者姓名:陈明理  郭昌明
作者单位:中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所 甘肃省兰州市 (陈明理,郭昌明),中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所 甘肃省兰州市(刘欣生)
摘    要:通过分析多站雷电定位系统MDF的特点,提出影响多站雷电定位系统探测效率的因素主要有两个方面:1)波形判据及阈值的设置;2)DF场地环境及其本身的时间分辨率。本文提出了一种估算系统因第二种因素存在时的探测效率的方法。用此方法分别计算和分析了北京DF网络三年来的探测效率。结果表明:1)该系统中各DF站在正常情况下(不考虑第一种因素)探测效率约为70%左右;2)若有大量干扰DF的探测效率会大大降低。

关 键 词:雷暴  闪电  雷电定位系统  探测效率

AN ESTIMATION METHOD OF DETECTING EFFICIENCY OF A LLS
Chen Mingli,Guo Changming Liu Xinsheng.AN ESTIMATION METHOD OF DETECTING EFFICIENCY OF A LLS[J].Plateau Meteorology,1991,10(3):287-292.
Authors:Chen Mingli  Guo Changming Liu Xinsheng
Abstract:By analyzing the characteristics of Magnetic Direction Finder (MDF) System, we suggest that there are two main factors which can affect seriously the detecting efficiency of Lightning Location Systems (LLS). One is the setting of wave shape criteria and amplitude threshold value.The another one is the environment of DF site and the limited processing speed of DFs and Position Analyzer (PA). Using a new estimation method of DF detecting efficiency developed in this paper, we have got some results on DF detecting efficiency for a LLS installed in Beijing region. The results indicate that: 1) The maximum detecting efficiency of the DF in this system is about 70%; 2) The interference signal can lower the DF detecting efficiency.
Keywords:Lightning Location  DF Detecting Efficiency  System Detecting Efficiency  
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