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非认知能力、地方依恋对农民工城市融入的影响机理研究
引用本文:司文涛,孟霖.非认知能力、地方依恋对农民工城市融入的影响机理研究[J].地理科学进展,2022,41(9):1770-1782.
作者姓名:司文涛  孟霖
作者单位:山东师范大学公共管理学院,济南 250100
基金项目:山东省社会科学规划研究项目(22DGLJ32);山东高校教学改革研究重大项目(D2019S08);济南市哲学社会科学课题(JNSK22C101)
摘    要:农民工的城市融入水平对迁入城市的可持续发展有着重要影响。非认知能力是农民工人力资本的重要构成,论文将非认知能力划分为开放性、尽责性、外倾性、宜人性和情绪稳定性5个维度,系统分析非认知能力与城市融入的关系,并辨析农民工城市融入过程中的情感联结即地方依恋在两者关系中的作用路径,进而探究非认知能力、地方依恋对城市融入的影响机理。研究结果表明:① 非认知能力中的开放性、尽责性、宜人性3个维度对农民工城市融入具有显著的正向影响;开放性、尽责性、外倾性、宜人性、情绪稳定性对地方依恋有显著的正向影响;地方依恋对农民工城市融入具有显著的正向影响;② 地方依恋在开放性、尽责性、宜人性与城市融入之间起到部分中介效应;地方依恋在外倾性、情绪稳定性与城市融入之间起到完全中介效应。论文丰富了农民工城市融入的研究范畴,可为促进农民工在珠三角地区的城市融入提供新的决策依据。

关 键 词:农民工  城市融入  非认知能力  地方依恋  珠三角  
收稿时间:2022-01-21
修稿时间:2022-06-22

Mechanism of influence of non-cognitive ability and place attachment on urban integration of migrant workers
SI Wentao,MENG Lin.Mechanism of influence of non-cognitive ability and place attachment on urban integration of migrant workers[J].Progress in Geography,2022,41(9):1770-1782.
Authors:SI Wentao  MENG Lin
Institution:School of Public Administration, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250100, China
Abstract:The urban integration level of migrant workers has an significant impact on the sustainable development of destination cities. Non-cognitive ability is an important human capital of migrant workers. Few existing studies have analyzed the impact of non-cognitive ability on migrant workers' urban integration. By dividing non-cognitive ability into five dimensions: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and emotional stability, this study systematically examined the relationship between non-cognitive ability and urban integration, identified the role of place attachment in the relationship between them, and explored the mechanism of influence of non-cognitive ability and place attachment on urban integration. The results indicate that: 1) Openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness in non-cognitive ability have significant positive effects on the integration of migrant workers into cities; openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and emotional stability have significant positive effects on place attachment, and place attachment has significant positive effects on the urban integration of migrant workers. 2) Place attachment plays a partial mediating role between openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness and the urban integration of migrant workers, and a complete mediating role between extraversion and emotional stability and urban integration. Improving the non-cognitive ability of migrant workers and their place attachment is an effective way to promote the integration of migrant workers into cities.
Keywords:migrant workers  urban integration  non-cognitive ability  place attachment  Pearl River Delta  
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