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1974年永善7.1级地震活动异常特征及其机理探讨
引用本文:罗桂安,宋治平.1974年永善7.1级地震活动异常特征及其机理探讨[J].地震研究,1996,19(1):1-8.
作者姓名:罗桂安  宋治平
作者单位:云南省永善县地震办,国家地震局分析预报中心
摘    要:1974年永善7.1级地震前地震活动性在演变过程中表现出很强的异常特征:(1)围绕主震形成一个地震活动增强区,而主震处于增强区内的空区,从而形成环形分布;(2)在孕震过程中,增强区经历了一个走向由NE向变为NW向、区域由大变小的过程;(3)增强区内地震活动性呈现出很强的20年的韵律性,而在主震前增强区形成阶段长周期(20年)却消失,短周期(5年以内)突出。然后从连续介质力学角度,运用包体模型的力学

关 键 词:地震活动性  异常特征  震级  地震分布

THE ANOMALOUS CHARACTERISTICS OF SEISMICITY BEFORE YONGSHAN EARTHQUAKE OF M=7.1 IN 1974 AND ITS MECHANISM STUDY
Luo Guian.THE ANOMALOUS CHARACTERISTICS OF SEISMICITY BEFORE YONGSHAN EARTHQUAKE OF M=7.1 IN 1974 AND ITS MECHANISM STUDY[J].Journal of Seismological Research,1996,19(1):1-8.
Authors:Luo Guian
Abstract:During the evolution process of seismicity before Yongshan Earthquake of 7.1 in 1974,the anomalous characteristics has shown as followings:(1) Seismicity enhanced region had been formed around the epicenter of the major shock which was situated in the gap.So the ring distribution was abvious.(2)In the process of earthquake preparation,the strike of the seismicity enhanced region was changed from NE to NW,and its size was changed from big to small.(3)There was a seismicity rhythm about 20 years in the seismicity enhanced region,however,there was only short period less than 5 years instead of the long period of 20 years in the stage before the major shock.Then we discussed these anomalous characteristics by using the model of two-dimensional circular inclusion,and made a prediction of seismicity trend in the studying region in this paper.
Keywords:Seismicity area  Earthquake distribution  Maximum entropy spectrum analysis  Model  Trend prediction  Yunnan  
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