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海面溢油轨迹的分析与预报
引用本文:娄安刚,奚盘根,黄祖珂,石磊,王学昌.海面溢油轨迹的分析与预报[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1994(4).
作者姓名:娄安刚  奚盘根  黄祖珂  石磊  王学昌
摘    要:考虑主要分期(M2,S2,K1,O1,M4,MS4)的潮流以及M2分期的潮汐余流,建立预报潮流场,并考虑海面风力的作用以及油的蒸发和乳化,利用欧拉-拉格朗日方法跟踪油膜的中心点,提出预报油膜的轨迹及其扩散范围。该模型适用于近岸事故溢油的快速预报.

关 键 词:溢油轨迹,预报  扩散范围  潮流场  油膜  欧拉-拉格朗日方法

PREDICTION OF OIL SPILL TRACK AND STUDY ON ITS DISPERSION OVER THE SEA
Lou Angang, Xi Pangen, Huang Zuke, Shi Lei, Wang Xuecheng.PREDICTION OF OIL SPILL TRACK AND STUDY ON ITS DISPERSION OVER THE SEA[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1994(4).
Authors:Lou Angang  Xi Pangen  Huang Zuke  Shi Lei  Wang Xuecheng
Institution:Research Center of Marine Environment Protection
Abstract:Considering the tidal current of the components (M2, S2, K1, O1, M4, MS4)and the residual current of the M2 component, we first of all establish the predicted tidal current field. Then, considering the wind field over the sea and oil vaporation and emulsification, using the Euler-Lagrangian method, we follow the track of the centre of an oil slick, and predict the oil track and its dispersion scope. This model is suitable for the prediction of near shore Spill oil.
Keywords:Spill oil track  prediction  dispersion scope  tidal current field  oil slick  
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