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A set of linked optimization models for an inter-basin water transfer
Authors:D Rani  DK Srivastava  TR Gulati
Institution:1. Department of Hydrology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Indiadeeptinatyan@yahoo.com;3. Department of Hydrology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India;4. Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India
Abstract:ABSTRACT

A set of linked optimization models was used to evaluate planning and operation of the proposed Pamba-Achankovil-Vaippar (PAV) water transfer project in India. The shortage of water for irrigation in the Vaippar basin has led to the need for water import. The project consists of three reservoirs. The models were applied at three levels. At Level-1, the projections of water requirement for irrigation in the Vaippar basin at Reservoir-1 were estimated using an LP model. Level-2 was operated at three sub-levels: the first was the determination of the export requirements from the Pamba basin (Reservoir-2) to the Achankovil basin (Reservoir-1); the second was determining the capability of Reservoir-2 to export and sizing of the three reservoirs to meet the above targets was the third sub-level. Integrated reservoir operation and canal irrigation water distribution were done at Level-3. DP models were employed at levels-2 and 3. The linked LP, DP and simulation models were found effective for planning water transfers.
Keywords:inter-basin water transfer  multi-reservoir  planning and operation  dynamic programming  linear programming  simulation
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