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Pelagic Nitrogen Cycling in Jiaozhou Bay, a Model Study I: the Conceptual Model
引用本文:任玲,张曼平,Brockmann Uwe H,冯士笮.Pelagic Nitrogen Cycling in Jiaozhou Bay, a Model Study I: the Conceptual Model[J].中国海洋与湖沼学报,2003,21(4):358-367.
作者姓名:任玲  张曼平  Brockmann Uwe H  冯士笮
作者单位:[1]CollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,China [2]InstituteofBiogeochemistryandMarineChemistry,UniversityofHamburg,D-20146Hamburg,Germany [3]InstituteofPhysicalOceanography,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,China
基金项目:Thisworkwasundertheframeworkoftheco operativeprojectbetweentheOceanUniversityofChinaandUniversityofHam burg (UJEK,No.0 3F0 1 89B)
摘    要:A zero-dimensional box model (PNCMjzb) with six state variables (ammonium, nitrate, dissolved organic nitrogen, phytoplankton, zooplankton and detritus) was developed to study nitrogen cycling in the Jiaozhou Bay pelagic ecosystem. The dominant processes within these compartments are considered with nitrogen as flow currency. Phytoplankton and zooplankton are treated as separate state variables, assuming that the species composition was dominated by two or three species the dynamic constants of which are similar and that they represent the entire plankton community. The microbial loop has not been integrated explicitly in the model. The turnover of bacteria is included implicitly in processes such as detritus decomposition, DON remineralization, pelagic nitrification and denitrification. The model is driven by two forcing variables, viz. water temperature and light intensity. Historical data from the1980s and 1990s were compiled and used for model calibration. In this paper (part Ⅰ), the consideration of every main compartment in the model is interpreted in detail. And the applied equations and parameters are presented. The main results from the simulations together with discussion about phytoplankton dynamics and primary production in Jiaozhou Bay are presented in the next paper (part Ⅱ).

关 键 词:胶洲湾  浮游植物  模型    硝酸盐
收稿时间:12 June 2002
修稿时间:7 January 2003

Pelagic nitrogen cycling in Jiaozhou Bay,a model study I: The conceptual model
Ren?Ling,Zhang?Manping,Brockmann,Uwe?H.,Feng?Shizuo.Pelagic nitrogen cycling in Jiaozhou Bay,a model study I: The conceptual model[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2003,21(4):358-367.
Authors:Ren Ling  Zhang Manping  Brockmann  Uwe H  Feng Shizuo
Institution:(1) College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, 266003 Qingdao, China;(2) Institute of Biogeochemistry and Marine Chemistry, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany;(3) Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of China, 266003 Qingdao, China
Abstract:A zero dimensional box model (PNCMjzb) with six state variables (ammonium, nitrate, dissolved organic nitrogen, phytoplankton, zooplankton and detritus) was developed to study nitrogen cycling in the Jiaozhou Bay pelagic ecosystem. The dominant processes within these compartments are considered with nitrogen as flow currency. Phytoplankton and zooplankton are treated as separate state variables, assuming that the species composition was dominated by two or three species the dynamic constants of which are similar and that they represent the entire plankton community. The microbial loop has not been integrated explicitly in the model. The turnover of bacteria is included implicitly in processes such as detritus decomposition, DON remineralization, pelagic nitrification and denitrification. The model is driven by two forcing variables, viz. water temperature and light intensity. Historical data from the1980s and 1990s were compiled and used for model calibration. In this paper (part I), the consideration of every main compartment in the model is interpreted in detail. And the applied equations and parameters are presented. The main results from the simulations together with discussion about phytoplankton dynamics and primary production in Jiaozhou Bay are presented in the next paper (part II).
Keywords:nitrogen  ecosystem modelling  phytoplankton  nitrate  ammonium  pelagic  Jiaozhou Bay
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