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L1相关速度谱
引用本文:范京,李衍达.L1相关速度谱[J].地球物理学报,1989,32(2):191-202.
作者姓名:范京  李衍达
作者单位:清华大学自动化系 北京
摘    要:本文提出了Lp相关的基本概念、定义及性质。特别分析了P=1的L1相关与普通相关不同的特点,并将之应用于地震信号速度谱分析。本文分析了速度信息寄载于地震记录中的基本特点,并采用L1相关技术进行速度分析。结果表明,它比普通相关及符号位相关能更充分地提取地震信号中的速度信息,从而提高速度谱的质量和抗干扰能力。L1相关不用乘法运算,因而大大减少了运算量。 使用新方法和普通方法对理论模型和实际地震信号进行对比研究,结果说明新方法的改善效果是明显的。

关 键 词:Lp相关  速度谱  延迟信息  准则  双曲偏微分  
收稿时间:1987-08-15

VELOCITY SPECTRUM WITH L_1 CORRELATION
FAN JING LI YAN-DA CHANG TONG.VELOCITY SPECTRUM WITH L_1 CORRELATION[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1989,32(2):191-202.
Authors:FAN JING LI YAN-DA CHANG TONG
Institution:Automation Dept., Qinghua Univ., Beijing
Abstract:This paper introduces the conception and definition of Lp correlation. Particularly, the L1 correlation is investigated by comparison with the common correlation and the different properties of the L1 correlation are pointed out.After analysing the general properties about how the velocity information is carried in the seismic data, we choose the L1 correlation for the velocity analysis in order to get more velocity information than the common correlation methods. The L1 correlation method improves the accuracy and robustness of velocity spectrum. Another advantage of the L1 correlation is reduction of the computer burden. The synthetic data and some seismic data are used to compare the results of the L1 correlation velocity spectrum with the common methods, the results by the new method illustrate the obvious improvements.
Keywords:Lp correlation  Velocity spectrum  Delay information    
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