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桃源文化旅游探究——以常德桃花源为例
引用本文:黄少辉,张冬良,陈波,刘苑婷,詹伟芳.桃源文化旅游探究——以常德桃花源为例[J].热带地理,2011,31(1).
作者姓名:黄少辉  张冬良  陈波  刘苑婷  詹伟芳
作者单位:1. 广州地理研究所,广州,510070
2. 广州地理研究所,广州,510070;中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广州,510301;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
基金项目:常德市花岩溪旅游度假区总体规划
摘    要:从解读陶渊明《桃花源记》入手,通过大量文献资料的查阅,对桃源是否存在及其发源地的南、北之争等问题进行历史脉络的梳理和探讨,提出桃源文化旅游的概念。对桃源文化旅游资源进行分类和对比,认为桃源文化的核心是桃源意境,即仙化田园,其由村民、村庄和村田3村要素构成,常德桃花源是我国历史最久、文物价值最高、保存规模最大的桃源文化遗存,在我国桃源文化中具有代表性。通过对桃源意境与乡村旅游金字塔模型的对比分析,认为从发生的年代性和内涵的一致性看,桃源意境是乡村旅游的原型;为保护和弘扬民族传统文化,将常德桃花源作为非物质文化传承的载体并申报国家非物质文化遗产具有现实和科学意义。最后,以常德桃花源为例,探讨如何建设大桃花源和实施桃源常德区域旅游发展战略以及打造常德桃源文化旅游品牌。

关 键 词:桃源文化旅游  桃源意境  乡村旅游  常德桃花源  

A Study on Taoyuan Culture Tourism: A Case Study of the Wonderland of Peach Blossom in Changde, Hunan
HUANG Shaohui,ZHANG Dongliang,CHEN Bo,ZHAN Weifang,LIU Yuanting.A Study on Taoyuan Culture Tourism: A Case Study of the Wonderland of Peach Blossom in Changde, Hunan[J].Tropical Geography,2011,31(1).
Authors:HUANG Shaohui  ZHANG Dongliang  CHEN Bo  ZHAN Weifang  LIU Yuanting
Institution:HUANG Shaohui1,ZHANG Dongliang1,2,3,CHEN Bo1,ZHAN Weifang1,LIU Yuanting1 (1.Guangzhou Institute of Geography,Guangzhou 510070,China,2.South China Sea Institute of Oceanlogy,CAS,Guangzhou 510301,3.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:Taoyuan or Taohuayuan in Chinese means the Wonderland of Peach Blossom originating from the famous ancient poem A Tale of the Wonderland of Peach Blossom written by Tao Yuan-ming 1600 years ago. Sorting out the historical context of Taoyuan in China with reference to a large number of literatures, the authors propose a concept of Taoyuan Culture tourism and make a comparative study on Taoyuan Culture tourism resources. Taoyuan Culture is an artistic conception with relation to immortal pastoral life and is ...
Keywords:Taoyuan Culture Tourism  the artistic conception of Taoyuan  rural tourism  the Wonderland of Peach Blossom of Changde  
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