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Scour below marine pipelines in shoaling conditions for random waves
Authors:Dag Myrhaug  Muk Chen Ong  Cecilie Gjengedal
Institution:aDepartment of Marine Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
Abstract:This paper provides an approach by which the scour depth below pipelines in shoaling conditions beneath non-breaking and breaking random waves can be derived. Here the scour depth formula in shoaling conditions for regular non-breaking and breaking waves with normal incidence to the pipeline presented by Cevik and Yüksel Cevik, E. and Yüksel, Y., (1999). Scour under submarine pipelines in waves in shoaling conditions. ASCE J. Waterw., Port, Coast. Ocean Eng., 125 (1), 9–19.] combined with the wave height distribution including shoaling and breaking waves presented by Mendez et al. Mendez, F.J., Losada, I.J. and Medina, R., (2004). Transformation model of wave height distribution on planar beaches. Coast. Eng. 50 (3), 97–115.] are used. Moreover, the approach is based on describing the wave motion as a stationary Gaussian narrow-band random process. An example of calculation is also presented.
Keywords:Scour depth  Pipeline  Shear stress  Shoaling  Breaking  Random waves  Stochastic approach
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