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CO_2浓度倍增对大豆叶片和总生物量的影响研究
引用本文:郭建平,高素华,白月明,温民,王春乙.CO_2浓度倍增对大豆叶片和总生物量的影响研究[J].应用气象学报,1995(Z1).
作者姓名:郭建平  高素华  白月明  温民  王春乙
作者单位:中国气象科学研究院
摘    要:该文利用OTC-1型开顶式气室中进行的CO_2浓度倍增对大豆影响的试验资料,详细分析了当大气中CO_2浓度倍增时,对大豆叶片和总生物量的影响情况,并对大豆总生物量的时间动态变化进行了模拟。结果表明,当大气中CO_2浓度倍增时,大豆全生育期将缩短,3叶和分枝的DVS值变大,而结荚和鼓粒的DVS值变小;总生物量和绿叶重增加显著,但在同一个DVS值时,绿叶率(GR)、黄叶率(YR)的差异不明显;大豆的总生物量变化均遵循自然增长曲线,且处理和对照有极好的线性正相关关系;总生物量的积温当量提高,并且使大豆总生物量的最大积温当量出现的时间推迟,有利于植株积累更多的营养物质。

关 键 词:CO_2浓度  大豆  叶片  生物量  影响

A STUDY OF IMPACTS OF CO_2 CONCENTRATION DOUBLING ON SOYBEAN LEAF DEVELOPMNT AND BIOMASS
Guo Jianping, Gao Suhua,Bai Yueming,Wen Min,Wang Chunyi.A STUDY OF IMPACTS OF CO_2 CONCENTRATION DOUBLING ON SOYBEAN LEAF DEVELOPMNT AND BIOMASS[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,1995(Z1).
Authors:Guo Jianping  Gao Suhua  Bai Yueming  Wen Min  Wang Chunyi
Abstract:The impacts of atmospheric CO_2 concentration doubling on soybean leafdevelopment and total biomass are analysed in detail by using the data concerned withCO2 doubling experiment in OTC-1 open top chamber, and the time-dynamics variationof total soybean biomass is simulated.The resuIts show that when the CO_2 concentrationdoubling,the soybean growing period would be shortened. The developmental stagevalue (DVS)at the stage of 3-real leaf and branch stem would be greater,but at pod andbulge kernel stage would be smaller;the weight of total biomass and green leaf wouldbe increased remarkably, but at the same DVS,the differences of GR and YR are notsignificant;the change of total biomass is coincided with the natural increasing curve,and the correlation between treatment(2CO_2) and contrast(CO_2) is positive;and thatthe accumuldted temperature equivalent of total biomass would be increased,and theappearance time of greatest equivalent would be postponed. It is u,efuI to accumulatemore nutrient substance.
Keywords:CO_2 concentration doubling  Soybean  Leaf  Biomass  Impact  
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