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放射性碳同位素在水文地质中的应用进展
引用本文:林晓波,姜月华,汤朝阳.放射性碳同位素在水文地质中的应用进展[J].地下水,2006,28(3):30-35.
作者姓名:林晓波  姜月华  汤朝阳
作者单位:1. 中国地质科学院研究生部,北京,100083;江苏省南京地质矿产研究所,江苏,南京,210016
2. 江苏省南京地质矿产研究所,江苏,南京,210016
3. 江苏省宜昌地质矿产研究所,江苏,宜昌,443003
基金项目:中国地质调查局区域地质调查项目
摘    要:放射性碳同位素(14C)可以有效的用于地下水年龄测定,并作为示踪剂求取水文地质参数,研究地下水动态,已为水文地质的发展作出了巨大的贡献.尤其是近十年来,14C 制取测试技术和数据分析理论的迅速发展给水文地质的研究带来了新的动力.本文具体介绍了14C 在水文地质上测年和示踪剂的应用进展,并概述了推动其发展的测试技术分析理论,最后对今后的研究方向提出了展望.

关 键 词:放射性碳同位素(14C)  水文地质  地下水测年  地下水示踪
文章编号:1004-1184(2006)03-0030-06
收稿时间:2006-02-02
修稿时间:2006-02-02

Application and Progress of Radio Carbon Isotopes in the Hydrogeology Study
LIN Xiaobo,JIANG Yuehua,TANG Chaoyang.Application and Progress of Radio Carbon Isotopes in the Hydrogeology Study[J].Groundwater,2006,28(3):30-35.
Authors:LIN Xiaobo  JIANG Yuehua  TANG Chaoyang
Institution:1. Graduate Department of Chinese Geological Science Academy, Beijing 100083 ; 2. Nanjing Institute of Geology and Mineral Nangjing, Jiangsu 210016; 3. Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral, Yichang 443003
Abstract:Radio Carbon(~(14)(C)) Isotopes can be effective used for measuring the age of groundwater,and taken as a tracer to obtain the hydrogeologic parameters,and to do research on the groundwater dynamics,which has done great contribution for development of hydrogeology study.Especially in the last decade,the fast development of~(14)C production and testing techniques and theory of data analysis has brought new motive force for hydrogeology study.This article specific introduces application and progress of~(14)C in the field of dating groundwater and tracing for hydrogeology,and briefly describes the testing techniques and analysis theory,which has promoted the development.At last,it puts forward prospect for study direction of the future.
Keywords:radio carbon(~(14)(C))  hydrogeology  to date groundwater  to trace groundwater
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