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乡村振兴视阈下冰雪旅游高质量发展的空间联动逻辑与双轮驱动机制
引用本文:薛芮,余吉安.乡村振兴视阈下冰雪旅游高质量发展的空间联动逻辑与双轮驱动机制[J].地理研究,2023,42(2):407-421.
作者姓名:薛芮  余吉安
作者单位:1.海南热带海洋学院旅游学院,三亚 5720222.北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京 100083
基金项目:国家林业和草原局“绿色‘一带一路’战略研究”(202007ZX001)
摘    要:冰雪旅游是冰雪产业、文化产业、旅游产业的集合,在乡村振兴和生态文明建设的大背景下,冰雪旅游的高质量发展需要在经济提升与文化传承之间实现一种主体间的和谐,这种和谐的达成与旅游场域下乡村冰雪旅游地的空间结构演变密切相关,因此以空间范式为轴心的冰雪旅游研究十分有必要。以理论推演和模型构建为方法,依次分析冰雪旅游在乡村振兴中的多元利益主体博弈与文化资本实践的双轮驱动机制、解构在双轮驱动之下冰雪旅游地的空间体系、论述冰雪旅游高质量发展所需要的空间联动逻辑,结果发现:乡村冰雪旅游地空间是动静结合、虚实共存的多维体系,在双轮驱动下重构为地理空间和信息空间的双层空间结构,以及生态空间、生产空间、生活空间、旅游空间的四维空间网络,各层子空间彼此交互联动。从空间体系出发的乡村冰雪旅游高质量发展,需要依靠文化资本实践丰富冰雪旅游产品供给、深化利益主体博弈下的社区协调、通过空间联动优化乡村冰雪旅游规划。

关 键 词:冰雪旅游  冰雪产业  乡村旅游  乡村振兴  空间联动
收稿时间:2022-07-12

Spatial linkage logic and driving mechanism about high-quality development of ice-snow tourism from the perspective of rural revitalization
XUE Rui,YU Ji'an.Spatial linkage logic and driving mechanism about high-quality development of ice-snow tourism from the perspective of rural revitalization[J].Geographical Research,2023,42(2):407-421.
Authors:XUE Rui  YU Ji'an
Institution:1. Department of Tourism, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572022, Hainan, China2. School of Economics & Management, Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Ice-snow tourism is an integration of ice-snow industry, cultural industry and tourism industry. Under the background of rural revitalization and ecological civilization construction, the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism needs to achieve a harmonious equilibrium between economic improvement and cultural inheritance. It is closely related to the evolution of the spatial structure of rural ice-snow tourist destinations under the tourism field. Therefore, it is necessary to study ice-snow tourism with space paradigm as the axis. By means of theoretical deduction and model construction, this paper first analyzes the two-wheel driving mechanism of the multi-stakeholder game theory and cultural capital practice of ice-snow tourism in rural revitalization, deconstructs the spatial system of ice-snow tourist destinations under the two-wheel driving, and discusses the spatial linkage logic required for the high-quality development of ice-snow tourism. The study found that the spatial system of rural ice-snow tourism destination is a multi-dimensional system of dynamic and static combination, virtuality and reality coexistence, which is reconstructed into a double-layer spatial structure of geographical space and information space, as well as a four-dimensional spatial network of ecological space, production space, living space and tourism space, and all of the subspace interacts with each other. The high-quality development of rural ice-snow tourism based on the spatial system depends on the practice of cultural capital to enrich the supply of ice-snow tourism products, deepen the community coordination under the game of stakeholders, and optimize the planning of rural ice-snow tourism through spatial linkage.
Keywords:ice-snow tourism  ice-snow industry  rural tourism  rural revitalization  spatial reconstruction  
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