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A geochemical survey of thermal springs in western part ofRepublic of Yemen and their geothermometric characteristics
作者姓名:HazaeaMohammed  HUKe
作者单位:CollegeofEarthSciences,JilinUniversity,Changchun130061,Jilin,China
摘    要:The high-mineral contents of some thermal waters are believed to have medicinal properties. Numerous spas and bathhouses might be built at these hot springs to take advantage of theses supposed healing properties such as skin diseases, rheumatism and so on. This paper is to find thermal reservoir and to classify the kinds of water. The majority of thermal springs are found discharging from igneous centers of Tertiary and Quaternary volcanic fields of the western Yemen (research area). Structurally these volcanisms are connected to N-NW faults that are parallel to the main Red Sea trend. Temperature and pH values of the thermal spring range 37℃-96℃, and 6.3-8.7 respectively. The Yemen/thermal waters indicate high variability in composition since they are ofNa (K) -CI, Na=HCO3 and Ca (Mg) =SO4 types, whereas the surficial waters have the typical worldwide Ca (Mg) -HCO3 composition. Different liquid phase geothermometers,such as SiO2, K^2/Mg and Na/K. Estimated reservoir temperatures ranging 70℃-140℃ perform equilibrium temperature evaluation of the thermal reservoirs.

关 键 词:地球化学  地热  矿物学  也门共和国

A geochemical survey of thermal springs in western part of Republic of Yemen and their geothermometric characteristics
HazaeaMohammed HUKe.A geochemical survey of thermal springs in western part ofRepublic of Yemen and their geothermometric characteristics[J].Journal of Geoscientific Research in Northeast Asia,2004,7(1):58-63.
Authors:Hazaea Mohammed  HU Ke College of Earth Sciences  Jilin University  Changchun  Jilin  China
Institution:Hazaea Mohammed,HU Ke College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130061,Jilin,China
Abstract:
Keywords:geothermal  geochemistry  Yemen
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