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ANALYSIS OF SURFACE SINK OF EXPLORATION VACANCY IN GOLD MINING AREA OF ZHAOYUAN CTIY BASED ON RS AND GIS
作者姓名:WU  Quan-yuan  AN  Guo-qiang  BAO  Wen-dong  ZHANG  Zu-lu  XU  Qiu-xiao  FANG  Xue-mi
作者单位:1. The College of Geoscience and Engineering of Shandong,Tai'an 271019,P. R. China; 2. Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,P. R. China; 3. The Engineering College of Land Investigation and Layout of Shandong,Jinan 250014,P. R. China
基金项目:U nderthe auspicesofthe N ationalN aturalScience Foundation ofC hina (N o.40271001)
摘    要:1 IN T R O D U C T IO NZhaoyuan C ity, located in northeast of ShandongProvince,iscalled "G old C ity"and itisone ofim portantgold production bases in C hina.The exploitation ofthegold broughtoutthe extensive vacantareas,leading tolarge-scale ground subsi…

关 键 词:山东  招远市  黄金矿  遥感技术  地理信息系统  地面沉陷  RS  GIS
文章编号:1002-0063(2005)04-0355-06
收稿时间:2005-03-03

Analysis of surface sink of exploration vacancy in gold mining area of Zhaoyuan ctiy based on RS and GIS
WU Quan-yuan AN Guo-qiang BAO Wen-dong ZHANG Zu-lu XU Qiu-xiao FANG Xue-mi.ANALYSIS OF SURFACE SINK OF EXPLORATION VACANCY IN GOLD MINING AREA OF ZHAOYUAN CTIY BASED ON RS AND GIS[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2005,15(4):355-360.
Authors:Wu Quan-yuan  An Guo-qiang  Bao Wen-dong  Zhang Zu-lu  Xu Qiu-xiao  Fang Xue-mi
Institution:(1) The College of Geoscience and Engineering of Shandong, 271019 Tan’an, P. R. China;(2) Shandong Normal University, 250014 Jinan, P. R. China;(3) The Engineering College of Land Investigation and Layout of Shandong, 250014 Jinan, P. R. China
Abstract:Surface sink is a main geological calamity of gold mining areas and a main factor to restrict economic sustainable development of mining zone. Based on former investigations, this article draws the environment information of surface sink of exploration vacancy in gold mining area of Zhaoyuan City, Shangdong Province by RS technology. Through spatial simulation analysis and expert diagnoses on the basis of GIS technology, the article affirms the inducement factors of the surface sink. Then using these factors as distinguishing ones the authors prognosticate the criticality of other exploration vacancies. The results indicate that the surface sink area of study area in Zhaoyuan City, has already come to 0.78km2 and it is forecasted that 0.97km2 of the exploration vacancy belongs to high danger area. Decisive measures need taking in order to prevent this crucial problem. Another 1.57km2 of the exploration vacancies belongs to middle danger area, which will sink when meeting some inducing factors, such as earthquake. Still another 1.53km2 of the exploration vacancies belongs to low danger area that can not lead to surface sink when meeting common inducing factors.
Keywords:surface sink  exploration vacancy  remote sensing(RS)  geographic information system(GIS)
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