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ArcGIS空间数据投影坐标转换方法研究
引用本文:顾秀梅,杨斌,高德政,张飞.ArcGIS空间数据投影坐标转换方法研究[J].测绘科学,2012(4):164-166.
作者姓名:顾秀梅  杨斌  高德政  张飞
作者单位:西南科技大学环境与资源学院;西南科技大学保密办公室;西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室
基金项目:固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室开放基金(11zxgk09);四川省教育厅重点基金项目(11ZA135);四川省教育厅基金项目(12ZB333)
摘    要:本文在充分理解投影变换原理的基础上,运用Delphi编程工具设计开发了一套基于不同坐标系下控制点坐标来求取七参数的应用软件,在ArcGIS平台下探讨出从北京54坐标系到西安80坐标系的投影转换流程,并结合四川重庆土壤类型分布数据进行了转换实验。结果表明,该方法能在缺少转换参数的环境下较好地完成不同大地基准面和参考椭球体坐标系之间的投影转换。

关 键 词:投影变换  坐标系  七参数  ArcGIS  地理信息系统

Transformation method for spatial data projection coordinates based on ArcGIS
GU Xiu-mei,YANG Bin,GAO De-zheng,ZHANG Fei.Transformation method for spatial data projection coordinates based on ArcGIS[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2012(4):164-166.
Authors:GU Xiu-mei  YANG Bin  GAO De-zheng  ZHANG Fei
Institution:①(①College of Environment and Resource,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China;②Confidtiality Office,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010;③Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle,Ministry of Education,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010)
Abstract:By full understanding of projective transformations theory,the application software of getting seven-parameter was designed and developed based on different coordinate control points in Delphi in the paper.The processing of projection transformation was built on Beijing 54 coordinates to Xi’an 80 coordinates in ArcGIS,which was used in the soil type distributed data of Sichuan province and Chongqing city.The result showed that the approaches could supply better solution for projection transformation between different datum and ellipsoid coordinates under insufficient information or without conversion parameters.
Keywords:projection transformation  coordinate system  seven-parameter  ArcGIS  GIS
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