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新疆塔里木盆地推覆-滑脱构造及其控油作用
引用本文:汤良杰.新疆塔里木盆地推覆-滑脱构造及其控油作用[J].新疆地质,1992(1).
作者姓名:汤良杰
作者单位:地质矿产部西北石油地质局
摘    要:塔里木盆地深层次推覆-滑脱构造表现为前震旦系基底岩系中的韧性剪切带;中层次表现为古生界逆冲推覆、滑脱褶皱和牵引背斜;浅层次以中—新生界褶皱-冲断层带为特征。塔里木盆地大型隆起带的形成与中、深层次推覆-滑脱作用有关,它们是寻找大型油气田的主要油气聚集带。山前坳陷中发育浅层次推覆-滑脱构造,是寻找中、小型油气田的有利构造带。

关 键 词:新疆  塔里木盆地  推覆-滑脱构造  油气聚集带

NAPPE-DETACHMENT STRUCTURES AND HYDROCARBON-CONTROLLING SIGNIFICANCE OF TARIM BASIN, XINJIANG
Tang Liangjie.NAPPE-DETACHMENT STRUCTURES AND HYDROCARBON-CONTROLLING SIGNIFICANCE OF TARIM BASIN, XINJIANG[J].Xinjiang Geology,1992(1).
Authors:Tang Liangjie
Abstract:The main features of nappe-detachment structures in Tarim Basin are thrusting, compressional folding and shortening. The deep-level nappe-detachment structures of pre-Sinian are in form of ductile shear belt. The mid-level structures of Paleozoic contain nappes, decollement folds and drag anticlines. The shallow-level structures of Meso-Cenozoic are characterized by fold-thrust belt. The formation of North, Central and South Uplift has a bearing upon mid-level nappe-detachment . These uplifts are major hydrocarbon accumulation belts in search of huge oil-gas fields. Shallow-level nappe-detachment structures mainly occur in Kuqa, Southwest and Southeast Depression which are favourable belts for searching oil-gas fields of middle-small size.
Keywords:Xinjiang  Tarim Basin  nappe-detachment structure  hydrocarbon accumulation belt
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