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A systematic approach to synoptic tornado climatology of Hungary for the recent years (1996–2001) based on official damage reports
Authors:Srkzi Szilrd
Institution:aHungarian Traffic Security Board, Budapest-Ferihegy, POB 62, H-1675, Hungary
Abstract:Due to the significant amount of severe storm damage from the mid 1990s, a practical need has arisen for updating risk assessment. For reliable and systematic sampling of events, data acquisition has been arranged through the disaster management official body using a pyramidal national coverage. Post-analysis, including its meteorological part, proceeds in a GIS environment. This paper focuses specifically on damaging tornadoes, since those are the most violent and best-documented phenomena. Different statistics are calculated and explained, such as seasonal, diurnal and magnitude distributions. Spatial occurrence and features are mapped. A complete synoptic climatology is given by typifying the generating conditions and categorizing events into certain classes, while discussing the role of the Carpathian Basin. In the end a conceptual issue in connection with self-similarity is raised for further discussion.
Keywords:Risk assessment  Synoptic typifying  Front-right tip  Self-similarity
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