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中国矿产资源生态补偿研究
引用本文:戴金华,赵筱青.中国矿产资源生态补偿研究[J].云南地理环境研究,2009,21(5):30-35.
作者姓名:戴金华  赵筱青
作者单位:云南大学,资源环境与地球科学学院,云南,昆明,650091
基金项目:云南省应用基础研充项目,国家自然科学基金项目,云南大学中青年骨干教师培训计划 
摘    要:中国是一个人口众多、社会经济快速发展的国家,如何实现矿产资源开发与生态环境保护的协调发展直接关系到整个国家社会经济的又好又快发展,而对矿产资源实施生态补偿是能有效协调资源开发和环境保护的重要途径。因此,矿产资源的生态补偿问题研究逐渐成为人们日益关心的热点和许多学者研究的焦点。采用文献资料法、综合分析归纳法,分析国内外矿产资源生态补偿的研究状况,从资源开采、生态环境保护和矿区周围农户生计三者协调发展的角度,对中国矿产资源生态补偿中存在问题及原因进行分析,并提出一些改进建议与对策。

关 键 词:中国  矿产资源  生态补偿

RESEARCH ON ECO-COMPENSATION FOR MINERAL RESOURCES IN CHINA
DAI Jin-hua,ZHAO Xiao-qing.RESEARCH ON ECO-COMPENSATION FOR MINERAL RESOURCES IN CHINA[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2009,21(5):30-35.
Authors:DAI Jin-hua  ZHAO Xiao-qing
Institution:(School of Resource & Environment and Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, China)
Abstract:The issues concerning the eco-compensation for mineral resources are serious in China that is a densely populated country where the society and economy develop rapidly. How to harmonize the exploration of the mineral resources and the eco-environmental conservation directly has beating on the better and fast advancement in the society and economy of the whole nation. So, the implementation of the eco-compensation is an effective approach for coordinating the development of the mineral resources and the protection of the eco-environment, and the issues of the eco-compensation for mineral resources gradually become the hot topic and focus people have paid more attention to. The methods of material consultation and comprehensive induction were employed to analyze the study situation of the eco-compensation for mineral resources at home and abroad, which in order to make analysis for the problems existing in the eco-compensation of mineral resources and their causes in China from the perspective of coordinating the mineral exploration , eco-environmental protection and maintenance of the livelihood of the people living around the mineral sectors. Finally, the suggestions and countermeasures were put forward.
Keywords:China  mineral resources  eco-compensation
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