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基于空间统计分析方法的生态服务价值评价研究
引用本文:王高强.基于空间统计分析方法的生态服务价值评价研究[J].测绘工程,2015(7).
作者姓名:王高强
作者单位:浙江省地理信息中心,浙江 杭州,310012
基金项目:浙江省省属科研院所专项资助项目
摘    要:生态服务价值核算对建立可持续发展的土地利用模式至关重要。文中基于地理国情普查试点成果,进行了生态服务价值评估,并在此基础上利用格网分析、Spline插值、Moran’s I、Getis-Ord Gi*等空间统计分析方法,对浙江省德清县生态服务价值进行分析评价。研究结果表明:德清县生态服务价值整体上呈现出集聚现象;单位面积生态服务价值热点主要集中在对河口水库、下渚湖湿地和东部河网密集区等。这些区域直接影响德清县的整体生态环境水平,需要进行重点生态保护。

关 键 词:地理国情普查  空间自相关  Moran’s  I  Getis-Ord  Gi*  生态服务价值评价

Research on ecological asset evaluation based on spatial statistical analysis methods
WANG Gao-qiang.Research on ecological asset evaluation based on spatial statistical analysis methods[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2015(7).
Authors:WANG Gao-qiang
Abstract:It is very important to assess the ecosystem assets for establishing a pattern of land use of sustainable development .It is the first one to valuate the ecological assets based on achievement of census of national geographical condition ,and then some spatial analysis are made to analysis and evaluate the ecological assets quantitatively and spatially ,such as grid analysis ,spline interpolation ,Moran’s I ,Getis‐Ord Gi* ,etc .The results shows that ecological assets of Deqing overall presents in clusters .The result also show s that hot spots of dense of ecological assets scatter around Duihekou Reservoir , Xiazhuhu Wetland and eastern brooky areas , and these areas have a huge impact on ecological environment of Deqing ,where should be protected well .
Keywords:census of national geographical condition  spatial auto-correlation  Moran’s I  Getis-Ord Gi*  ecosystem asset evaluation
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