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Observations of Hipparcos short-period red giant stars
Authors:Chris Koen  Dave Laney  Francois van Wyk
Institution:South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Observatory, 7935 Cape, South Africa
Abstract:Optical UBV(RI) C and infrared JHK photometry is presented of a small sample of giant stars with short periods in the Hipparcos catalogue. Observations were limited, but were sufficient to rule out most of the Hipparcos periods. Radial velocity measurement were also made for a few stars, over six successive nights. Low-level variability was detected in a few stars. It is argued that in most cases the brightness variations are primarily due to temperature changes. These findings show that high-overtone pulsations in M giant stars occur, if at all, in a far more limited number of stars than proposed in the authors' previous discussion of the Hipparcos data alone.
Keywords:stars: variables: other
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