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向西安调水对原受益区生态环境影响研究
引用本文:李云峰,张益谦,王玮,吴耀国.向西安调水对原受益区生态环境影响研究[J].地球科学与环境学报,2001,23(2):26-30.
作者姓名:李云峰  张益谦  王玮  吴耀国
作者单位:长安大学国土资源部
基金项目:国家九五科技攻关(96-912-05-02-01-03)项目
摘    要:以黑河下游平原区为例,研究了向西安市区调水对原受益区生态环境的影响是显著的,影响的主要形式是造成地下水位在长时间里、大范围内的大幅度下降,可能使大范围内潜水井出现吊泵现象,增加取水费用,地下水溢出带将向更下游方向推进,因而导致推进区范围内的生态环境发生改变。

关 键 词:西安调水  调出水区  生态环境  影响显著
文章编号:1007-9955(2001)02-0026-05
修稿时间:2000年12月10

THE STUDY OF THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECT CAUSED BY WATER DIVERSION TO XI'AN IN ORIGINAL BENEFITED AREA
LI Yun-feng,ZHANG Yi-qian,WANG Wei,WU Yao-guo.THE STUDY OF THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECT CAUSED BY WATER DIVERSION TO XI''''AN IN ORIGINAL BENEFITED AREA[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2001,23(2):26-30.
Authors:LI Yun-feng  ZHANG Yi-qian  WANG Wei  WU Yao-guo
Abstract:On the basis of the information of the downriver plain of Heihe river, it is proved that the ecological environment effect of original benefited area is obvious due to water diversion to Xi'an. The main forms of the effect are resulting in great groundwater drawdown in long time and large area, causing suspended pump in gravity wells in large area, increasing pumping cost, causing the area of groundwater discharge moving to the further downriver and resulting in the change of ecological environment in this area.
Keywords:water diversion to Xi'an  water diversion area  ecological environment  obvious effect  
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