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油气勘探开发项目投资决策路径的设计
引用本文:郭明晶,成金华,罗佐县,孟刚.油气勘探开发项目投资决策路径的设计[J].地质通报,2006(Z2).
作者姓名:郭明晶  成金华  罗佐县  孟刚
作者单位:中国地质大学经济学院 湖北武汉430074(郭明晶,成金华,孟刚),中石化石油勘探开发研究院 北京100083(罗佐县)
基金项目:中石化石油勘探开发研究院外协项目《油气价格走势分析与投资决策路径》(编号:WX2005-26)资助。
摘    要:研究油气勘探开发项目投资决策路径的根本目的在于规避风险,以利润极大化为原则,兼顾社会目标,正确选择投资方向,合理安排投资规模,保证石油化工企业油气资源的持续安全供应和可持续发展,提高集团的竞争力。油气勘探开发项目具有明显的实物期权特性,传统的NPV方法已经不适应此类项目的评价与决策,本文结合中石化的实际,从企业目标和社会目标2个方面着手,提出了基于实物期权的油气勘探开发项目投资决策路径,从而丰富了项目投资决策的思路和方法。

关 键 词:油气勘探开发  实物期权  投资决策路径

Design of the path of investment decision of petroleum exploration and exploitation projects
GUO Ming-jing,CHENG Jin-hua,LUO Zuo-xian,MENG Gang . School of Economics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan ,Hubei,China.Design of the path of investment decision of petroleum exploration and exploitation projects[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2006(Z2).
Authors:GUO Ming-jing  CHENG Jin-hua  LUO Zuo-xian  MENG Gang School of Economics  China University of Geosciences  Wuhan  Hubei  China
Institution:GUO Ming-jing1,CHENG Jin-hua1,LUO Zuo-xian2,MENG Gang1 1. School of Economics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,China, 2. Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Sinopec Corp,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:The ultimate objective of studying the path of investment decision on petroleum exploration and development is to avoid risk and select a correct investment direction, arrange the rational investment scale and ensure sustained, safe supply and sustainable development of petroleum resources of petrochemical enterprises and raise the competitive ability of the enterprises in light of the principle of profit maximization and considering the social objective. The project of petroleum exploration and development has obvious real option characters and the traditional NPV method has not met the requirements for the assessment and decision making of this kind of project. Based on the actual conditions of Sinopec and from the corporative and social objectives, this paper propose a new path of investment decision on petroleum exploration and development, thus enriching the thoughts and methods about the decision on project investment.
Keywords:real option  exploration and development  path of investment decision
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