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Basic theory and key technologies for marine geographic information system
作者姓名:SU Fenzhen  YANG Xiaomei  XU Jun  ZHANG Tianyu  LUO Jiancheng
作者单位:SU Fenzhen1,2*,YANG Xiaomei1,2,XU Jun2,3,ZHANG Tianyu1,2,LUO Jiancheng1,21. Institute of Geography Science and Resource Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing100101,China2. Marine Geographic Information System Center,State Key Laboratory of Geographical Information System,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing100101,China3. Department of Geography,University of Wisconsin-Madison,Madison,Wisconsin 53706,USAReceived 11 November 2005; accepted 27 January 2006
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);中国科学院资助项目
摘    要:1 IntroductionThe21stcenturyistheocean century. Thegreatvolum e ofmulti-source data in oceanography ischal-lenging to the storage, m anagem ent, m aintenance,quick access,intelligentanalysis,visualization and au-to-m apping ofthe m arine inform ation. Asa…

关 键 词:海洋地理信息系统  遥感技术  基础理论  功能结构  数据处理
收稿时间:2005-11-11
修稿时间:2006-01-27

Basic theory and key technologies for marine geographic information system
SU Fenzhen,YANG Xiaomei,XU Jun,ZHANG Tianyu,LUO Jiancheng.Basic theory and key technologies for marine geographic information system[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2006,25(2):80-86.
Authors:SU Fenzhen  YANG Xiaomei  XU Jun  ZHANG Tianyu and LUO Jiancheng
Institution:Institute of Geography Science and Resource Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Marine Geographic Information System Center, State Key Laboratory of Geographical Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Institute of Geography Science and Resource Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Marine Geographic Information System Center, State Key Laboratory of Geographical Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Marine Geographic Information System Center, State Key Laboratory of Geographical Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA;Institute of Geography Science and Resource Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Marine Geographic Information System Center, State Key Laboratory of Geographical Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Institute of Geography Science and Resource Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China;Marine Geographic Information System Center, State Key Laboratory of Geographical Information System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100101, China
Abstract:Marine geographic information system (MGIS) has great ability to deal with the spatio-temporal problems and has potential superiority when it is applied to oceanography. Using the feature extraction of oceanic phenomena as a case study, the functions of the MGIS are analyzed, and thus the position of MGIS in the oceanography is defined. Comparing the requirement of MGIS with that of the traditional GIS which has been developed in the terrestrial applications in the past four decades, the frame for the functions of MGIS is constructed. According to the established MGIS, some key technologies are discussed in detail with emphasis on the specialities which can distinguish the MGIS from the traditional GIS.
Keywords:marine geographic information system  remote sensing  function structure  data mining  
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