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东营凹陷盐22块沙四上亚段砂砾岩粒度概率累积曲线特征
引用本文:袁静,杨学君,路键勇,陈武杰,樊海琳,袁凌荣.东营凹陷盐22块沙四上亚段砂砾岩粒度概率累积曲线特征[J].沉积学报,2011,29(5):815-824.
作者姓名:袁静  杨学君  路键勇  陈武杰  樊海琳  袁凌荣
作者单位:中国石油大学地球资源与信息学院 山东青岛 266555
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金项目(编号:2009ZRA05059)资助
摘    要:在岩芯观察和沉积相分析基础上,利用粒度分析资料对东营凹陷北部陡坡带盐22块沙四上亚段近岸水下扇砂砾岩体的粒度概率累积曲线进行了研究。研究表明,该地区近岸水下扇砂砾岩中的粒度概率累积曲线主要包括:"上拱弧形"、"简单一段式"、"准牵引流型"等3种基本类型和"近似上拱弧形"、"台阶状多段式"、"低斜率两段式"、"低斜率三段...

关 键 词:近岸水下扇  砂砾岩  粒度概率累积曲线  沙四上亚段  东营凹陷
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Probability Cumulative Grain Size Curves in Sandy Conglomerate of the Upper Es4 in Yan 22 Block,Dongying Depression
YUAN Jing,YANG Xue-jun,LU Zhi-yong,CHEN Wu-jie,FAN Hai-lin,YUAN Ling-rong.Probability Cumulative Grain Size Curves in Sandy Conglomerate of the Upper Es4 in Yan 22 Block,Dongying Depression[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2011,29(5):815-824.
Authors:YUAN Jing  YANG Xue-jun  LU Zhi-yong  CHEN Wu-jie  FAN Hai-lin  YUAN Ling-rong
Institution:Faculty of Geo Resource and Information in China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266555
Abstract:On the basis of observation of cores, facies analysis and grain size analysis of 226 samples from 3 core wells, the probability cumulative grain size curves features of sandy conglomerate of the upper Es4 in Yan22 block Dongying Depression are summarized, the relationships between the probability cumulative grain size curves types and the hydrodynamic conditions are studied. Conclusions are gained as follows: (1) The relationships between the probability cumulative grain size curves shapes and the hydrodynamic conditions or fluid property are found. The research shows that the grains size curves of the nearshore subaqueous fan have the characteristics of coarse grained, wide range and low slope, can be classified into 3 basic patterns (e.g. "uphill arched arc" pattern, one segment pattern and "quasi drag flow" pattern) and 4 transitional patterns. The "uphill arched arc" pattern represents debris flow deposition, one segment pattern represents turbidity deposition, the transitional patterns represent the deposition of transitional fluid property. (2) The composition characteristics of probability cumulative grain size curve patterns vary with the change of micro facies or sub facies. Inner fan of the nearshore subaqueous fan, made up of thick sandy conglomerate with mixed fabrics of main channel, is typical of “broadly uphill arched arc” pattern,that represents debris flow deposition. Middle fan mainly has two kinds of deposition: debris flow deposition and drag flow deposition. The curve type of the lower middle part, made up of thick coarse sandstone with massive bedding, is "approximate uphill arched arc" pattern. And the upper part, made up of parallel bedding, are "one bouncing population one suspension population sections transitional zone " pattern and " one rolling population one bouncing population one suspension population" tri segment pattern. Outer fan has three types of curve patterns, such as "low slope tri segment" pattern, "one bouncing population one suspension population sections transitional zone "pattern, "one rolling population one bouncing population one suspension population" tri segment pattern and etc, the sandstones often have parallel bedding, cross bedding and graded bedding. Note that, inter channel micro face is typical of "step type" multi segment pattern that reflects the effect of flood overflow from channels. (3) The type evolution of the grain size curve patterns in nearshore subaqueous fan sandy conglomerate is inferred in the paper. With the transportation of nearshore subaqueous fan away from origination area, sub facies develop from inner fan, middle fan to outer fan in turn. As the behavior of the fluid evolves from debris flow to drag flow, the patterns of the grain size curves may change from "broadly uphill arched arc" pattern, "slightly high slope uphill arched arc" pattern to one segment pattern, "high slope multi segment" pattern. (4) Besides nearshore subaqueous fan, terrigenous basin has other 5 different genetic types of sandy conglomerate, such as alluvial fan, braided river delta, fan delta, deepwater turbidity fan in steep slope and turbidity fan slides from nershore sand body front. All kinds of these depositions are affected by gravity flow, they all have the characteristics of close source, quick accumulation, while the grain size curves have the same characteristics of coarse grained, wide range and low slope. And thus the classification of the probability cumulative grain size curve patterns mentioned in this paper may be applicable to other different genetic types of sandy conglomerate.
Keywords:nearshore subaqueous fan  sandy conglomerate  probability cumulative grain size curve  the upper 4th member of Shahejie formation  Dongying Depression
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