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贵州省兴仁县近50年气候特征及其变迁分析
引用本文:艾应全,蒋斌,崔世强,靳龙柱.贵州省兴仁县近50年气候特征及其变迁分析[J].云南地理环境研究,2004(Z1).
作者姓名:艾应全  蒋斌  崔世强  靳龙柱
作者单位:[1]贵州省黔西南州兴仁县气象局 [2]贵州兴义
摘    要:局地气候资料的整理分析,是对更大范围内某一地区的气候研究提供参考的依据之一。贵州省兴仁是国家基准气候站,观测资料较长,对贵州西南片区有较好的代表性。通过对兴仁50年完整的气象资料整理分析,得出该地温度、降水、风、相对湿度、云量、雾日、光照等气象要素的基本特征,并以此特征作出该地的气候类型评定;同时根据该地近50年冷暖趋势、干湿趋势的变化,分析总结出其近代的气候变迁。

关 键 词:贵州省兴仁县  50年  气候特征  变迁

THE CHARACTER OF CLIMATE AND CHANGE OF XINGREN IN GUIZHOU IN FIFTY YEARS
AI Ying-quan,JIANG Bin,CUI Shi-qiang,JIN Long-zhu.THE CHARACTER OF CLIMATE AND CHANGE OF XINGREN IN GUIZHOU IN FIFTY YEARS[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2004(Z1).
Authors:AI Ying-quan  JIANG Bin  CUI Shi-qiang  JIN Long-zhu
Abstract:The analyses of local climatic data are the basic evidences for studd ing the climate changes in more wide area.The climate data of Xingren Meteorolog ical Station , one of the norm meteorological station of China, in which accum ulated a lot of climate data during a long period, are more typical of the weat her evolution in southwest Guizhou Province. Based upon the analyses of the clim ate data of the station last fifty years, the basic characteristics are shown o f atmosphere temperatures, precipitations, winds, relative humidity ,clouds volumes, fog days and illumination etc, and described the pattern of weather c hange in this region. By the variation of the cold-warm trend and dry-wet trend last fifty years ,the recent climate changes are analyzed in this region.
Keywords:Xingren  fifty years  the character of climate  change   
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