首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

含水非晶碳酸钙的仿生矿化研究
引用本文:官叶斌,姚奇志,周根陶.含水非晶碳酸钙的仿生矿化研究[J].高校地质学报,2011,17(1):46-52.
作者姓名:官叶斌  姚奇志  周根陶
作者单位:中国科学院 壳幔物质与环境重点实验室;中国科学技术大学 地球和空间科学学院,合肥
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助,中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:生物成因矿物的形成过程通常是通过先沉积非晶前驱体,进而转变形成某一种结晶相的途径来实现的。对生物成因 碳酸钙而言,普遍认为其非晶的前驱体相是在生物有机大分子和无机离子共同作用下形成的。在阴离子柠檬酸根存在的情 况下,仿生合成了非晶碳酸钙(Amorphous calcium carbonate,ACC),运用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、X-射线衍射(XRD)、 傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和热重-差热分析(TG-DTA)等实验手段进行了分析并观测了非晶碳酸钙后续转变。结果显示, 多羧基的阴离子能够诱导形成非晶碳酸钙,并且这些非晶碳酸钙具有与生物成因非晶碳酸钙类似的组成。这可能指示与生 物矿化相关的生物大分子,特别是一些富含极性羧基大分子能够诱导碳酸钙矿物非晶态前驱体相的形成,同时也能暂时稳 定这些非晶前驱体相。

关 键 词:非晶碳酸钙  柠檬酸钠  方解石  仿生矿化  生物矿化  
收稿时间:2010-10-11

Hydrous Amorphous Calcium Carbonate: A Biomimetic Mineralization Study
GUAN Ye-bin,YAO Qi-zhi,ZHOU Gen-tao.Hydrous Amorphous Calcium Carbonate: A Biomimetic Mineralization Study[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2011,17(1):46-52.
Authors:GUAN Ye-bin  YAO Qi-zhi  ZHOU Gen-tao
Institution:CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environments, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
Abstract:A common route  to  form biogenic minerals during biomineralization  is  that  the  initial deposit of  transient amorphous precursor phases and subsequent transformation into one of more stable crystalline phases. In terms of biogenic calcium carbonate minerals, amorphous precursor phase is generally considered to be formed under the joint regulation of biological macromolecules and  inorganic  ions.  In  this work, amorphous calcium carbonate  (ACC) was synthesized  in  the presence of citrate anions by a biomimetic mineralization process. Structure and morphology of the synthesized ACC and the subsequently products from the ACC transformed were characterized using a wide range of techniques, including field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier infrared spectroscopy (IR) and thermal gravity analysis-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA). The results showed that the multi-carbonate anions could induce the formation of ACC which had a similar composition to biogenic hydrous ACC. Therefore, our results suggest that some biomineralization-associated acidic biomacromolecules canalso induce the formation of biogenic ACC and transiently stabilize it.
Keywords:amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC)  sodium citrate  calcite  biomimetic mineralization  biomineralization  
本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《高校地质学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《高校地质学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号