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南四湖底泥污染及其变化过程
引用本文:张祖陆,孙娟,王琳,Shen Ji.南四湖底泥污染及其变化过程[J].地理学报(英文版),2004,14(1):121-125.
作者姓名:张祖陆  孙娟  王琳  Shen Ji
作者单位:[1]TheInstituteofPopulation,ResourceandEnvironment,ShandongNormalUniversity,Jinan250014,China [2]LifeScienceCollege,ZhongshanUniversity,Guangzhou510275,China
基金项目:Shandong Natural Science Foundation,No.Z2000E01
摘    要:In order to research the changing process of the pollution from the formation of Nansihu Lake, this study determined the isotope age and depositional rate and analyzed the organic geo-chemical quotas and heavy metal quotas of two sedimentary profiles of Weishan and Dushan lakes. Research results showed that from the formation of Nansihu Lake, the change of the pollution could be divided into four phrases. At the early phrase of the formation, the organic matters of the lake mainly derived from the exotic matters and had a close relation to the effect on the water and sands from the Huanghe (Yellow) River. At the middle and late phrases of the development, the endogenous matters of the lake became the main and stable source of the organic matters. The overflow of the Huanghe River, the excavation of the Grand Canal and the cut of trees caused the changes of the historic pollution. In recent 20 years, the modem industrial pollution from the organic matters and heavy metals has an increasingly heavy tendency.

关 键 词:沉积物  污染  演化  南四湖
收稿时间:2003-09-30

Pollution of bed sediments and its changing process of Nansihu Lake
Zhang,Zulu,Sun,Juan,Wang,Lin,Shen,Ji.Pollution of bed sediments and its changing process of Nansihu Lake[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2004,14(1):121-125.
Authors:Zhang  Zulu  Sun  Juan  Wang  Lin  Shen  Ji
Institution:1.The Institute of Population, Resource and Environment,Shandong Normal University,Jinan,China;2.Life Science College,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou,China
Abstract:In order to research the changing process of the pollution from the formation of Nansihu Lake, this study determined the isotope age and depositional rate and analyzed the organic geo-chemical quotas and heavy metal quotas of two sedimentary profiles of Weishan and Dushan lakes. Research results showed that from the formation of Nansihu Lake, the change of the pollution could be divided into four phrases. At the early phrase of the formation, the organic matters of the lake mainly derived from the exotic matters and had a close relation to the effect on the water and sands from the Huanghe (Yellow) River. At the middle and late phrases of the development, the endogenous matters of the lake became the main and stable source of the organic matters. The overflow of the Huanghe River, the excavation of the Grand Canal and the cut of trees caused the changes of the historic pollution. In recent 20 years, the modern industrial pollution from the organic matters and heavy metals has an increasingly heavy tendency.
Keywords:Nansihu Lake  bed sediment  organic pollution  heavy-metal pollution  changing process  of pollution
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