| Spatial Pattern and Influencing Factor of County-level Industrial Development in Liaoning Province of China |
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| 作者姓名： | GAO Xiaona MA Yanji |
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| 作者单位： | [1]Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China [2]Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，the Knowledge Innovation KeyOrientation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| 摘 要： | County-level industrial development and structure upgrade is one of the most important issues of revitalizing old industrial base of China. After the cluster analysis on GDP per capita and GDP per area of each county in Liaoning Province, this paper finds the similarity of population size, land use intensity, and economic development of each county. Location quotient reflects the specialization intensity of industries in each county, and it also reflects the spatial differences of county-level industrial development. Economic development level is higher in the southeast than in the northwest of Liaoning, and the industry driving effect on county-level economy is apparent. The main influencing factors include location, industrial foundation and economic system reform, capital input level, knowledge and technology dissemination, conditions of domestic and overseas markets, population and labor force transfer. Industrialization is an important approach to urbanization for the counties in Liaoning Province. The proportion of agriculture is much higher in the northwest than in the southeast of Liaoning, so it will be take longer time for counties in the northwest of Liaoning to make industrialization, urbanization and modernization.
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| 关 键 词： | 区县经济 工业发达地区 老工业基地 辽宁 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-04-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-12-19 |
Spatial pattern and influencing factor of county-level industrial development in Liaoning Province of China |
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| GAO Xiaona MA Yanji.Spatial Pattern and Influencing Factor of County-level Industrial Development in Liaoning Province of China[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2008,18(1):24-32. |
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| Authors: | Gao Xiaona Ma Yanji |
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| Institution: | (1) Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130012, China;(2) Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China |
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| Abstract: | County-level industrial development and structure upgrade is one of the most important issues of revitaliz-ing old industrial base of China. ARer the cluster analysis on GDP per capita and GDP per area of each county inLiaoning Province, this paper finds the similarity of population size, land use intensity, and economic development ofeach county. Location quotient reflects the specialization intensity of industries in each county, and it also reflects thespatial differences of county-level industrial development. Economic development level is higher in the southeast thanin the northwest of Liaoning, and the industry driving effect on county-level economy is apparent. The main influenc-ing factors include location, industrial foundation and economic system reform, capital input level, knowledge andtechnology dissemination, conditions of domestic and overseas markets, population and labor force transfer. Industri-alization is an important approach to urbanization for the counties in Liaoning Province. The proportion of agricultureis much higher in the northwest than in the southeast of Liaoning, so it will be take longer time for counties in thenorthwest of Liaoning to make industrialization, urbanization and modernization. |
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| Keywords: | county-level economy industrial development old industrial base industrial spatial pattern Liaoning Province |
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