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国土资源空间数据一体化的集成与管理
引用本文:姚敏,钟耳顺,方利.国土资源空间数据一体化的集成与管理[J].地球信息科学,2006,8(2):24-29.
作者姓名:姚敏  钟耳顺  方利
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101; 2. 中国科学院研究生院 北京 100039
摘    要:从分析国土资源空间数据的特点出发,提出国土资源空间数据一体化的集成与管理。指出采用空间数据库技术是一体化管理的基础;同时,对多源空间数据一体化集成、多尺度空间数据的一体化管理、历史空间数据的管理等问题进行了分析,并给出了相应的实现方法。

关 键 词:国土资源  空间数据集成  一体化管理  
收稿时间:07 10 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:12 8 2005 12:00AM

Study on Integrative Management of Land and Resources Spatial Data
YAO Min,ZHONG Ershun,FANG Li.Study on Integrative Management of Land and Resources Spatial Data[J].Geo-information Science,2006,8(2):24-29.
Authors:YAO Min  ZHONG Ershun  FANG Li
Institution:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China; 2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:The problems of how to manage the land and resources spatial data are presented based on the analyses of their characteristics. The land and resources spatial data are characterized by multi-sources, multiscales, multi-dimensions, multi-times, etc. The application of spatial database technique is the precondition of integrative management of land and resources spatial data. Multi-sources land and resources spatial data can be managed by converting them to the same format or can be accessed directly. In order to reduce the conversion error, metadata can be used while the land and resources spatial data be converted from one format to another. Multi-scales land and resources spatial data can be managed by metadata driving technique because the content of metadata includes the information of scale and projection. For historical spatial data, the paper gives the method of time sequence storage, when the parcels changed, they would be stored in the historical spatial database. All the changed parcels can be traced to their original state. Only by solving the above problems, can the integrative management of land and resources spatial data be realized.
Keywords:land and resources  spatial data  integrative management
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