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南黄海北部5.3级地震前青岛地电的短临异常
引用本文:张昭栋,王晋生.南黄海北部5.3级地震前青岛地电的短临异常[J].内陆地震,1993,7(4):344-349.
作者姓名:张昭栋  王晋生
作者单位:山东省地震局 济南 (张昭栋,石荣会,吴子泉,赵小倩),中国人民解放军海军潜艇学院 青岛(王晋生)
摘    要:多年来的观测表明,青岛地电的主要干扰因素是地下水位和温度。它们对地电的影响并不是简单的线性关系,而是带有滞后记忆效应的非线性关系。为了较好地消除地下水位和温度的影响,我们采用了非线性的褶积滤波方法,同时采用多元回归法。对地电资料进行综合处理。处理后的地电3个分向的资料都在震前11~12天开始出现明显的短临异常,3个分向的资料的一阶差分曲线也在震前11~12天出现明显的短临异常。

关 键 词:地震前兆  地电  短临异常  地震烈度

ABNORMAL VARIATIONS OF GEOELECTRICITY IN QINGDAO REGION IMMEDIATELY OCCURRED PRIOR TO THE EARTHQUAKE (M 5. 3) IN THE NORTH OF SOUTH YELLOW SEA
Zhang Zhaodong Shi Ronghui Wu Ziquan Zhao Xiaoqian.ABNORMAL VARIATIONS OF GEOELECTRICITY IN QINGDAO REGION IMMEDIATELY OCCURRED PRIOR TO THE EARTHQUAKE (M 5. 3) IN THE NORTH OF SOUTH YELLOW SEA[J].Inland Earthquake,1993,7(4):344-349.
Authors:Zhang Zhaodong Shi Ronghui Wu Ziquan Zhao Xiaoqian
Abstract:Over years observations showed that the interference factors for Qingdao geoelectricity are mainly from groundwater level and temperature variation. Their affection on geoelectricity observation are not simply in linearity but in nonlinearity with lag memory effects . To e-liminate the mentioned above affections,the nonlinear convolution filtering method is used with multiple regression to deal with the geoelectric data. After that,three subdirections ofgeoelectricity showed obvious anomalies 11-12 days immediately before the earthquakes.Meanwhile, the first order difference on the three subdirections had anomaly at the same time.
Keywords:Geoelectricity Ms 5  3 earthquake in Yellow Sea Convolution filtering Multiple regression
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