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A preliminary study of thermally enhanced magnetic fabric in the Tertiary sediments from the Qaidam basin,NW China
Authors:Tong-Chun Xu  Su-Juan Ye  Fan Yang
Institution:(1) University of Alberta, Edmonton;(2) Institute of Geology, Beijinxg;(3) Research Institute of Exploration nad Development, Dunhuang;(4) Present address: Institute of Geophysics, State Siesmological Bureau, 100081 Beijing, China;(5) Academia Sinica, 100011 Beijing, China;(6) The Qinhai Petroleum Administration, 736202 Dunhuang, Gansu province, China
Abstract:Summary A preliminary observation has been made of the magnetic fabric in 14 specimens of undeformed sediment which exhibit repeatable principal orientation in undemagnetized state as well as after some steps of thermal demagnetization. They were chosen from 2000 specimens of the Tertiary formations of inland fluvio-lacustrine facies in the Qaidam basin, NW China. It was found that no large changes in magnetic fabric occur after stepwise thermal demagnetization up to 300°C, but some significant changes take place after treatment at higher temperature (500° up to 750°C). It is shown that the orientations of the 3 principal axes remain unchanged after each demagnetization step, whereas the differences between the principal values (Lprime=K1–K2 and Fprime=K2–K3) are greatly enhanced after high temperatures have been applied. The enhancement of Lprime and Fprime with no change in principal orientations facilitates the determination of the principal orientations. In our case one may easily measure the thermally enhanced magnetic lineation to estimate the palaeocurrent direction.Presented at 2nd conference on New Trends in Geomagnetism, Bechynecaron Castle, Czechoslovakia, September 24–29, 1990.
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