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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLOW AND SEDIMENT MOVEMENT IN CAVITY CIRCULATIONS
作者姓名:Qingquan LIU Prof.  Institute of Mechanics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China. E-mail: qqliu@imech.ac.cn
作者单位:Qingquan LIU1 1 Prof.,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China. E-mail: qqliu@imech.ac.cn
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTION Cavity channels are often found in harbor basins, waterways approaching navigation locks, trench intakes and so on. Because of the expansion of channel section, the main flow is separated from the boundary and forms a circulation flow near the cavity crest. In general, the velocity and turbulent intensity in the circulation flow are lower than that in the main flow, as a result, sediment drawn into the cavity basin is very likely to be deposited there. For instance, the de…


EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLOW AND SEDIMENT MOVEMENT IN CAVITY CIRCULATIONS
Qingquan LIU Prof.,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China. E-mail: qqliu@imech.ac.cn.EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLOW AND SEDIMENT MOVEMENT IN CAVITY CIRCULATIONS[J].International Journal of Sediment Research,2002,17(2).
Authors:Qingquan LIU
Abstract:This paper reports a flume experiment of flow and sediment movement in a cavity. The flow velocity, sediment concentration and the mechanism of hydraulic sorting in the circulation flow are discussed. The quantity and patterns of sediment deposition in the circulation area are studied as well.
Keywords:Cavity circulation  Radial circulation  Flow velocity  Sediment concentration  Deposition
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