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VIC模型在老哈河流域径流模拟中的应用
引用本文:马贺,江善虎,任立良,邓欢欢,常帅鹏,赵晶晶,周瑜佳.VIC模型在老哈河流域径流模拟中的应用[J].水文,2013,33(3):52-55.
作者姓名:马贺  江善虎  任立良  邓欢欢  常帅鹏  赵晶晶  周瑜佳
作者单位:1.河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室2.河南省漯河市水文水资源勘测局
基金项目:科技部科技基础性专项课(2011IM011000);高等学校学科创新引智计划(B08048);
摘    要:采用VIC-3L大尺度分布式水文模型,对老哈河流域的径流及其相关要素进行模拟,分析其变化趋势,研究老哈河流域水文要素变化的影响因素。模拟结果表明:在率定期和验证期内,模拟的流量过程线反映了实测流量过程线的变化趋势,而1997年和1999年模型模拟效果较差的原因是人类活动的影响、枯水年影响、下垫面情况变化等因素影响及VIc-3L模型自身的局限性等。

关 键 词:VIC-3L模型  径流  水文模拟  人类活动
收稿时间:2012/3/14 0:00:00

Application of VIC-3L Model in Runoff Simulation for Laohahe River Basin
MA He,JIANG Shanhu,REN Liliang,DENG Huanhuan,CHANG Shuaipeng,ZHAO Jingjing,ZHOU Yujia.Application of VIC-3L Model in Runoff Simulation for Laohahe River Basin[J].Hydrology,2013,33(3):52-55.
Authors:MA He  JIANG Shanhu  REN Liliang  DENG Huanhuan  CHANG Shuaipeng  ZHAO Jingjing  ZHOU Yujia
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. Luohe Hydrodogy and Water Resources Survey Bureau of Henan Province, Luohe 462001, China
Abstract:The three-layer variable infiltration capacity (VIC-3L) macroscale hydrological model was applied to simulate runoff in the Laohahe River Basin. The results show that the computed hydrograph is in good agreement with the observed one during calibration as well as validation periods. But in some years, like 1997 and 1999, the model did not perform well. The causes were analyzed in this paper, namely land use and cover change, water taking from river channel, groundwater abstraction from aquifers, and other human activities.
Keywords:VIC-3L model  runoff  hydrological simulation  human activity
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