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巫山县近30a来土地利用动态变化及过程
引用本文:马泽忠,周万村,江晓波,周爱霞,李爱农.巫山县近30a来土地利用动态变化及过程[J].山地学报,2002(Z1).
作者姓名:马泽忠  周万村  江晓波  周爱霞  李爱农
作者单位:中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所 中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所 四川 成都 四川 成都
基金项目:中科院知识创新方向性项目(课题号:KZCX2一SW一319与KZCXZ-310-01-03)部分成果,科技部国际合作项目(课题号:2001DFDF0004-05-05)部分成果
摘    要:用MSS底片和TM图像作为数据源,通过扫描成像、假彩色合成和空间配准以形成彩色遥感图像。RS和GIS相结合,从卫星图像解译出土地资源利用类型,利用ARC/INFO进行自动统计,并输出各类土地面积,对巫山县近30a来土地利用动态变化进行研究。得出巫山县30a的土地利用变化和环境变化规律,并对造成这种变化的驱动力进行探讨和分析。为今后更加合理地利用土地和相关土地政策的制定提供了决策支持。

关 键 词:土地利用  动态变化  地理信息系统  遥感  巫山县

The Land-use Dynamic Changes and Process of Wushan County During Recent Thirty Years
MA Ze-zhong,ZHOU Wan-cun,JIANG Xiao-bo,ZHOU Ai-xia,LI Ai-nong.The Land-use Dynamic Changes and Process of Wushan County During Recent Thirty Years[J].Journal of Mountain Research,2002(Z1).
Authors:MA Ze-zhong  ZHOU Wan-cun  JIANG Xiao-bo  ZHOU Ai-xia  LI Ai-nong
Abstract:A technology streamline to form a pseudo-color image from MSS negative by scanning, pseudo-color composing and spatially correcting was introduced in this paper. Thirty years land-use dynamic changes of Wushan county were analyzed by combination of RS and GIS. A method to use satellite image to interpret land-use types and a technique to auto-statistics diversified data and export area of each land-use type in Arc/info GIS software were applied. At last, the characteristics of the thirty years' dynamic land-use and environment changes of Wushan County were elicited and its driving force of the land-use dynamic changes was analyzed . This paper can provide information for governments on land utilization and establishment of relevant policy for sustainable land-use.
Keywords:land-use  dynamic change  geographical infonnation system  remote sensing  Wushan County
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