| 基于休闲需求的城市公园服务等级结构及空间布局特征——以广州市中心城区为例 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 徐秀玉,陈忠暖.基于休闲需求的城市公园服务等级结构及空间布局特征——以广州市中心城区为例[J].热带地理,2012,32(3):293-299,320. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 徐秀玉 陈忠暖 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.华南师范大学地理科学学院,广州,510631;;2.广东工贸职业技术学院,广州,510510; |
| |
| 摘 要： | 基于城市居民休闲需求的角度,以广州市中心城区作为实证研究地,引入公园规模、公园景观、公用休闲功能、公园门票价格、公园建园时间、公园交通便捷度、公园综合配套服务、公园服务时间等指标来衡量城市公园的休闲服务等级结构.根据广州中心城区发展历史、城区常住人口密度、城区各区经济总量等指标,将广州市中心城区划分为旧城核心区、新城中心区、新城边缘区,城市常住人口高密集带、城市常住人口密集带、城市常住人口稀疏带,经济实力强区(萝岗区)、经济实力较强区(黄埔区、天河区、越秀区)、经济实力弱区(荔湾区、海珠区、白云区)等空间
|
| 关 键 词： | 休闲需求 城市公园 服务等级 结构特征 空间布局 广州 |
Hierarchic Structure and Spatial Distribution of Urban Parks Based on Residents' Leisure Demand: A Case Study of Guangzhou |
| |
| XU Xiuyu
,
CHEN Zhongnuan.Hierarchic Structure and Spatial Distribution of Urban Parks Based on Residents' Leisure Demand: A Case Study of Guangzhou[J].Tropical Geography,2012,32(3):293-299,320. |
| |
| Authors: | XU Xiuyu CHEN Zhongnuan |
| |
| Institution: | 1.Guangdong College Of Industry and Commerce,Guangzhou 510510,China;2.School of Geographical Science,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The hierarchic structure and spatial distribution of the urban parks in the central district of Guangzhou are studied from the view of residents’ leisure demands.Eight indexes are used in the study,which are:park size,park landscape,leisure function,ticket price,setup time,convenient level of traffic,supporting services and service time.According to the differentiation of history,population and economic power,the center district of Guangzhou city is divided into old core region,new center region and new marginal region;most densely populated region,densely populated region and sparsely populated region;the most powerful economic force region,powerful economic force region and weak economic force region.With the indexes of gini coefficient,belt difference coefficient and belt specialization coefficient,the parks in central district of Guangzhou can be classified into four grades and twelve groups.The first grade urban parks are mainly concentrated in the old core region,the most densely populated region and the most powerful economic force region,having a feature of obvious regional difference.The second grade parks show less concentrated and less regional difference,as compared with the first grade parks.The spatial distribution of the third grade parks is relatively homogeneous.The fourth grade parks are mainly distributed in the new marginal region and sparsely populated region.With the indexes about the park number,the park density and the park hierarchic structure,the administrative districts in Guangzhou are classified.The results show that the comprehensive leisure service of the districts present significant differences:Yuexiu District is the most powerful comprehensive leisure service region,Liwan District and Tianhe District are the balanced and powerful comprehensive leisure service regions,Baiyun District is the balanced but weak comprehensive leisure service region,Haizhu District and Huangpu District are the lower comprehensive leisure service regions,and Luogang District is the weakest comprehensive leisure service region. |
| |
| Keywords: | leisure demand urban park service hierarchy structure characteristic spatial distribution |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《热带地理》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《热带地理》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
