| 两种水质处理方式对养虾池内弧菌数量变化的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王志成,廖思明,童万平.两种水质处理方式对养虾池内弧菌数量变化的影响[J].台湾海峡,2005,24(4):508-514. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王志成 廖思明 童万平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广西海洋研究所,广西,北海,536000
2. 广西红树林研究中心,广西,北海,536000 |
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| 基金项目： | 广西科技攻关项目（桂科攻0322006-3B） |
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| 摘 要： | 在两个对虾养殖场，采用不同的水质处理方式养殖凡纳滨对虾（Lhopenaeus vannamei，俗称南美白对虾），并对池内及其附近海域的弧菌数量、水化因子进行跟踪监测．结果表明使用有益微生物制剂处理水质的两口养殖池弧菌数量明显减少，弧菌细胞密度均值分别为535、918个／cm^3，对虾生长正常，水质稳定．另一使用消毒剂处理水质的养殖场弧菌数量较高，两口监测池的弧菌细胞密度均值分别达到373l、4182个／cm^3，且水色变化较大，对虾出现体色异常现象．
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| 关 键 词： | 海水养殖 弧菌数量 试验 凡纳滨对虾 水质处理方式 有益微生物 广西 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8160（2005）04-0508-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-04-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-04-28 |
Influences of variation of vibrios quantity in the shrimp ponds by two water quality treatments |
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| WANG Zhi-cheng,LIAO Si-ming,TONG Wan-ping.Influences of variation of vibrios quantity in the shrimp ponds by two water quality treatments[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2005,24(4):508-514. |
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| Authors: | WANG Zhi-cheng LIAO Si-ming TONG Wan-ping |
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| Institution: | 1. Guangxi Ocean Research Institute , Guangxi 536000, China; 2. Guangxi Mangrove Research Center, Guangxi 536000, China |
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| Abstract: | The Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei was raised in two shrimp farms by adopting different water quality treatments. In the trial, monitoring was conducted to record the vibrios quantity and chemical factors in the seawater in the shrimp ponds and adjacent seawaters. The results showed that the vibrios quantity in two ponds, where beneficial microorganism were added, decreased obviously with an average of cell density at 535cells/cm^3 and 918cells/cm^3, and the shrimp grew normally with water quality steadiness. But the vibrios quantity in those two ponds, in which disinfectants were used, were higher with an average of cell density at 3 731cells/cm^3 and 4 182 cells/cm^3 , and the water color changed greatly, furthermore, the body color of shrimp was abnormal. |
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| Keywords: | marine culture vibrios quantity trial Litopenaeus vannamei water quality treatment beneficial microorganism Guangxi |
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