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波列振幅衰减测桩法的研究与应用(Ⅰ)--单桩竖向承载力的测定
引用本文:许昭永,段永康,胡毅力,杨润海,许峻,赵晋明.波列振幅衰减测桩法的研究与应用(Ⅰ)--单桩竖向承载力的测定[J].地球物理学进展,2004,19(3):695-702.
作者姓名:许昭永  段永康  胡毅力  杨润海  许峻  赵晋明
作者单位:1. 云南省地震局防灾研究所,昆明,650041
2. 云南省地球物理学会昆明南方岩土公司,昆明,650091
基金项目:云南省地球物理学会资助项目,,
摘    要:通过研究打桩公式法和应力波动法(如CASE法),作者提出:用重锤或小型火箭筒一次冲击桩顶,用桩顶附近的检波器记录振波图和检测静、动位移,通过实测冲击能(总能量)转换系数、波动和振动各自消耗的能量等各物理量,测定计算单桩竖向承载力.利用振波图计算力(P)和位移(S)动态关系曲线、确定屈服点。并利用静载荷试验检验动测结果和确定动静PS曲线的相关常数,进而确定与承载力相应的沉降量。

关 键 词:波列振幅衰减  单次冲击  能量法  动态PS曲线  单桩承载力测定
文章编号:1004-2903(2004)03-0695-08
修稿时间:2003年9月10日

Studying and Applicating a New Methods of Testing Pile by the character of waves train for Single-impact(Ⅰ)--Vertical bearable capability of a pile is measured
XU Zhao-yong,DUAN Yong-kang,HU Yi-li,YANG Run-hai,XU Jun,ZHAO Jin-ming.Studying and Applicating a New Methods of Testing Pile by the character of waves train for Single-impact(Ⅰ)--Vertical bearable capability of a pile is measured[J].Progress in Geophysics,2004,19(3):695-702.
Authors:XU Zhao-yong  DUAN Yong-kang  HU Yi-li  YANG Run-hai  XU Jun  ZHAO Jin-ming
Institution:XU Zhao-yong~1,DUAN Yong-kang~2,HU Yi-li~2,YANG Run-hai~1,XU Jun~2,ZHAO Jin-ming~1
Abstract:From studying methods of the pile-formula and stress-wave we take a new one of testing piles. The vibrations and waves figures are recorded, and dynamic and static displacement are measured by different transducers in neighborhood of piles top when pile is impacted by heavy hammer or micro-rocket, various energy are determined, and the bearable capability (support) of a pile is calculated. Same-time forces (P) and displacements (S) are calculated using wave figures, PS-curves are plotted. The yield point is determined in the figures. Furthermore Dynamic results are checked up by static tests results, relative constant of both yield are determined and sinking corresponding with supports are calculated.
Keywords:attenuation of amplitude on wave train  single-impact  energy method  dynamic PS curves  to determine bearable capability of pile  
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