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液化场地土-地铁车站结构大型振动台模型试验研究
引用本文:陈国兴,庄海洋,杜修力,李亮,左熹,朱定华.液化场地土-地铁车站结构大型振动台模型试验研究[J].地震工程与工程振动,2007,27(3):163-170.
作者姓名:陈国兴  庄海洋  杜修力  李亮  左熹  朱定华
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学,岩土工程研究所,江苏,南京,210009
2. 北京工业大学,建筑工程学院,北京,100022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50578076,50508002),江苏省六大人才高峰资助计划基金(06-F-008),城市与工程安全减灾省部共建教育部重点实验室基金,工程抗震与结构诊治北京市重点实验室开放基金(EESR2006090)
摘    要:本文对浅埋于可液化南京细砂地基中的地铁车站结构进行了大型振动台试验研究,对部分试验结果进行了整理,分析了模型地基的加速度和振动孔隙水压力的反应规律。试验结果表明:在整个试验过程中,模型地基浅层土和地铁车站侧向附近地基土最容易发生液化;其次,随着振动台台面输入地震动峰值加速度的增大,离车站结构较远的侧向地基土和底层地基土再发生液化,而车站结构正下方的模型地基土最不容易液化。同时,在模型地基土发生液化后,地铁车站结构发生了明显的整体上浮现象。

关 键 词:液化场地  地铁车站  大型振动台  模型试验
文章编号:1001-1301(2007)03-0163-08
修稿时间:2007-01-062007-03-12

Large-scale shaking table test for subway station structure built in liquefiable saturated fine sand soil
CHEN Guoxing,ZHUANG Haiyang,DU Xiuli,LI Liang,ZUO Xi,ZHU Dinghua.Large-scale shaking table test for subway station structure built in liquefiable saturated fine sand soil[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2007,27(3):163-170.
Authors:CHEN Guoxing  ZHUANG Haiyang  DU Xiuli  LI Liang  ZUO Xi  ZHU Dinghua
Institution:1. Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 ,China; 2. College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022 ,China
Abstract:A large-scale shaking table test for subway station structure built in the liquefiable saturated fine sand soil is implemented.Partial test results are analyzed in this paper.The acceleration time-histories and the dynamic pore water pressure ratio time-histories of ground soils are given.During the whole process of testing,it is obvious that the soils at the top of model ground and beside the subway station structure is liquefied firstly.Then the soil far from the subway station structure and at the bottom of model ground is liquefied with the increasing of the peak value of acceleration inputted by the surface of shaking table.However,the soils under the subway station structure is not liquefied during the whole process of testing.At the same time,the subway station structure uplifts badly during the soil liquefaction.
Keywords:liquefiable site  subway station structure  large-scale shaking table test  model test
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