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可调滞回模型的磁流变阻尼器及其试验
引用本文:杨飓,关新春,欧进萍.可调滞回模型的磁流变阻尼器及其试验[J].地震工程与工程振动,2002,22(2):115-120.
作者姓名:杨飓  关新春  欧进萍
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 5 0 0 380 10,5 0 10 80 0 4)
摘    要:本文在现在磁流变阴尼器性能研究的基础上,提出了可调滞回模型的磁流变阻尼器及其试验方法,并进行理论、试验及算例分析。首先,根据恒定电流下磁流变阻尼器的阻尼力滞力特性,利用磁流变材料特性的电流(即磁场)可控特点,建立了变电流下的阻尼力滞回模型;其次,在中通过电路板控制外加电流与装置变形间的函数关系,实现了变电流调节的阻尼力滞回模型;最后,将磁流变阻尼器与橡胶隔震装置结合,形成智能磁流变隔夺装置,并对一个单自由度隔震结构进行了数值仿真分析。

关 键 词:磁流变效应  磁流变阻尼器  变电流  恢复力模型  限位装置  基础隔震  可调滞回模型
文章编号:1000-1301(2002)02-0115-06

Theoretical and experimental analysis of MR damper with adjustable hysteretic model
YANG Yang,GUAN Xin-chun,OU Jin-ping.Theoretical and experimental analysis of MR damper with adjustable hysteretic model[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2002,22(2):115-120.
Authors:YANG Yang  GUAN Xin-chun  OU Jin-ping
Abstract:In this paper, based on the present research on magnetorheological (MR) damper performance, MR damper and experimental method with adjustable hysteretic model are developed, and comprehensive studies are carried out by theoretical, experimental and example analysis. Firstly, on the basis of the hysteretic characteristic of MR damper under constant electric current, the hysteretic models with variable electric current are established by taking advantage of adjustable electric characteristic of MR material. Secondly, damping force hysteretic models with variable electric current are realized in the experiment by controlling the functional relationship between external electric current and deformation of the device through circuit board.In the end, the traditional rubber isolation device is integrated with MR damper to obtain a smart MR isolation device, that is used to perform numerical simulation analysis in a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system with isolation device.
Keywords:MR effect  MR damper  vary electric current  restoring force model  displacement-limited device
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