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逐步波形反演方法及应用
引用本文:姚殿义,刘家琦.逐步波形反演方法及应用[J].中国地震,1994,10(3):230-237.
作者姓名:姚殿义  刘家琦
作者单位:河北省地震局,哈尔滨工业大学研究生院,中国科学院地球物理研究所
摘    要:本文针对天然地震波形反演面临的困难及其复杂性,提出了逐步波形反演方法,第一步,运用波形反演中的试错法,求得地震台站下方成层介质的初步结构;第地一步,以第一步结果为初值,令各层厚度不变,反演速度;第三步,以第二步结果为初值,令速度不变,反演厚度。以上各步还可交替进行,直至得到满意结果。

关 键 词:逐步波形反演  试错法  壳幔介质结构  地震波

The Algorithm and Application of Progressive Inversion by Means of Seismic Waveforms
Yao Dianyi.The Algorithm and Application of Progressive Inversion by Means of Seismic Waveforms[J].Earthquake Research in China,1994,10(3):230-237.
Authors:Yao Dianyi
Abstract:In this paper, author put forward progressive inversion algorithm of waveform for difficuty and complexity of seismic waveform inversion. It was studied three concrete stepsused waveform progressive inversion crust and upper medium struction of deep-focus teleseismic P waveform.1. Inversion crust and upper mantle medium layered structure beneath the seismicrecord stations with the trial method of the waveform inversion;2. On base of the result 1., fixing every layer thichness, inversion different layer velocity veines with vector wave eqation;3. Fixing every layer velocity and imaging medium hiatus surface, inversion differentlayer thickness values by means of the wave-field inverse reconstruct calculated formula.Step 1., 2., 3. can be used in turn till satisfied results. Author also gave examples,reversed and calculated with collecting waveform data of the pratical observation recordsfrom 11 seismic stations in the region of the Northeasten China,then resulted the crust andupper mantle medium structure parameter values and Moho interface image in this region,and the results is fairly good.
Keywords:Progressive wavaform reversion  Trial method  Inversion of velocity values  Inversion of thickness values  Crust and upper mantle medium structure  
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