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利用重复地震P波走时差观测地壳介质的微动态
引用本文:张致伟,程万正,吴朋,周龙泉.利用重复地震P波走时差观测地壳介质的微动态[J].中国地震,2010,26(4).
作者姓名:张致伟  程万正  吴朋  周龙泉
作者单位:1. 四川省地震局,成都市人民南路三段29号,610041
2. 中国地震台网中心,北京,100045
基金项目:中国地震局2010年度跟踪课题
摘    要:基于研究区域地震震相到时资料及地震波数据,给出了两个局部地区地壳介质微动态变化的实例。一个是汶川8.0级地震起始破裂区域,即A区;另一个是三岔口地区,即B区,该区域为活动断裂交汇部位,未发生过大地震,但近年来中小地震频繁。分析A区后发现,在汶川8.0级地震前,部分台站观测的地壳介质微动态出现了中短期异常,震源区正东及北东方向波速升高,反映出地壳介质受到显著挤压而处于硬化阶段;震源区西南方向的波速则比较稳定。分析B区后发现,可能受到汶川8.0级地震的影响,部分台站给出的计算结果在地震前后发生了变化,显示出不同方位地壳介质承压状态的差异。

关 键 词:重复地震  精定位  P波走时  地壳介质  射线追踪

Monitoring micro-dynamic of the crustal medium by using P-wave travel-time difference of repeating earthquakes
Zhang Zhiwei,Cheng Wanzheng,Wu Peng,Zhou Longquan.Monitoring micro-dynamic of the crustal medium by using P-wave travel-time difference of repeating earthquakes[J].Earthquake Research in China,2010,26(4).
Authors:Zhang Zhiwei  Cheng Wanzheng  Wu Peng  Zhou Longquan
Institution:Zhang Zhiwei1) Cheng Wanzheng1) Wu Peng1) Zhou Longquan2) 1) Earthquake Administration of Sichuan Province,Chengdu 610041,China 2) China Earthquake Networks Center,Beijing 100036,China
Abstract:Based on seismic phase arrival time and waveform data of regional earthquakes,the crustal medium micro-dynamic of two local regions are given.One is the initial rupture area of the Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake,namely region A;the other is the Sanchakou area,namely region B.Region B is an intersection part of active faults,which had no great earthquake,but the activities of moderate and small earthquakes were frequent in recent years.The analysis of region A finds that the micro-dynamic of crustal medium appear...
Keywords:Repeating earthquakes Accurate location P-wave travel-time difference Micro-dynamic of the crustal medium Ray tracing  
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