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太湖流域水文数学模型
引用本文:梁瑞驹,程文辉,蔡文祥,马燮铫.太湖流域水文数学模型[J].湖泊科学,1993,5(2):99-107.
作者姓名:梁瑞驹  程文辉  蔡文祥  马燮铫
作者单位:河海大学水资源水文系,河海大学水资源水文系,河海大学水资源水文系,河海大学水资源水文系 南京 210024,南京 210024,南京 210024,南京 210024
摘    要:本文针对太湖流域研制了全流域水文数学模型,该模型包括河流、湖泊模拟、边界条件模拟、降雨径流模拟、工程情况及控制运行方式模拟以及骨干河网中水流运动模拟五个方面。模型经1984、1985两年资料进行了上述五个方面的全面率定和检验,模拟结果与实测基本吻合。本模型全面通用,因此可以用来研究太湖流域洪水、枯水及调度等诸方面课题,本文简要地介绍应用该模型研究围垦的影响、规划工程的防洪效果及设计典型年选择三方面问题。

关 键 词:太湖流域  水文  数学模型  湖流  洪水
收稿时间:1991/10/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:6/8/1992 12:00:00 AM

HYDROLOGICAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR TAIHU LAKE DRAINAGE BASIN
Liang Ruiju,Cheng Wcnhui,Cai Wenxiang and Ma Xieyao.HYDROLOGICAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR TAIHU LAKE DRAINAGE BASIN[J].Journal of Lake Science,1993,5(2):99-107.
Authors:Liang Ruiju  Cheng Wcnhui  Cai Wenxiang and Ma Xieyao
Institution:Hydrological Department, Hehai University, Nanjing 210024,Hydrological Department, Hehai University, Nanjing 210024,Hydrological Department, Hehai University, Nanjing 210024 and Hydrological Department, Hehai University, Nanjing 210024
Abstract:This hydrological system model for Taihu Lake Drainage Basin consists of five submodels, namely: model for network channels and lakes, model for boundary conditions; model for rainfall and runoff; model for hydraulic projects and their management; model for unsteady flow in network channels. The model was calibrated and tested comprehensively using the observed data in 1984 and 1985. The results are consistent with those observed. The model has been applied for studying flood, drought and management of Taihu Lake Drainage Basin. As an example of applying, the influence of land reclamation from lake on flood damage, the flood damage reduction after all projects completed and the choice of design flood year were introduced briefly in this paper.
Keywords:Taihu Lake Drainage Basin  hydrological system model  flood damage reduction  effect of reclamation  design flood year  
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