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绍兴镜湖生态旅游开发与保护
引用本文:周国忠.绍兴镜湖生态旅游开发与保护[J].湖泊科学,2007,19(5):622-626.
作者姓名:周国忠
作者单位:浙江旅游职业学院,杭州,311231
摘    要:以绍兴镜湖国家城市湿地公园为案例,简要分析了镜湖开发与保护中存在的城市发展、原住居民生产生活、生态系统保护与游客利益四者之间的博弈关系,重点对其生态旅游开发与保护模式进行了总结,认为绍兴镜湖生态旅游开发与保护是"B"模式 "国家公园"模式的融合.文章还总结了镜湖生态旅游开发主要从分级保护、旅游项目开发生态性、湿地生境恢复、旅游交通组织、客流量控制及生态农业模式等方面协调开发与保护的关系.提出了今后城市湿地旅游开发与保护的研究方向.

关 键 词:城市湿地  生态旅游  开发模式  绍兴镜湖  绍兴  镜湖  生态旅游  开发与保护  Lake  development  protection  方向  研究  湿地旅游  博弈关系  协调  生态农业  流量控制  交通组织  恢复  湿地生境  生态性  项目开发  分级保护
收稿时间:2007-03-13
修稿时间:2007-05-16

On the protection and development of eco-tourism in Lake Jinghu, Shaoxing
ZHOU Guozhong.On the protection and development of eco-tourism in Lake Jinghu, Shaoxing[J].Journal of Lake Science,2007,19(5):622-626.
Authors:ZHOU Guozhong
Institution:Tourism College of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 311231, P. R. China
Abstract:This paper takes Lake Jinghu,Shaoxing as a case to find out the relationship among city development, the living of local people,eco-tourism.It further analyses the mode of eco-tourism development and protection, which adopts"B"and"national park"mode,i.e.sustainable tourism should be developed within ecological de- signing idea;its surrounding be restored according to eco-originality;its tourism traffic and tourist volume be con- trolled following minimum interference principal.Furthermore,the paper suggests that attention must be paid to ec- ological infrastructure safety of urban wetland,eco-compensation system and relevant protection law.Finally,the relationship between city wetland tourism development and rural community residents' participation,as well as fur- ther city wetland tourist development of toursim products is discussed.
Keywords:Urban wetland  eco-tourism  developing mode  Lake Jinghu  Shaoxing
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