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福建省水库底栖动物及渔业利用前景
引用本文:黄道明,杨汉运,林永泰,栾建国,陈郁敏,林清俤.福建省水库底栖动物及渔业利用前景[J].湖泊科学,1995,7(2):164-172.
作者姓名:黄道明  杨汉运  林永泰  栾建国  陈郁敏  林清俤
作者单位:水利部中国科学院水库渔业研究所 武汉430073(黄道明,杨汉运,林永泰,栾建国),福建省水利厅 福州350005(陈郁敏,林清俤)
摘    要:1989年4月至1990年1月对福建省33座不同类型水库底林动物的调查,获各类底栖动物8科30属49种,并对底栖动物的种类组成、密度,生物量分布特点及水库水关系进行了初步揭示,根据底栖动物的种群密度和生物量,对调查水库进行了营养分类,提出了合理的渔业利用建议。

关 键 词:水库  底栖动物  渔业利用  鱼类  饵料
收稿时间:4/8/1993 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1994/10/7 0:00:00

Zoobenthos and its fishery utilization prospect of reservoirs in Fujian Province
Huang Daoming,Yang Hanyun,Lin Yongtai,Luan Jianguo,Chen Yumin and Lin Qingfuo.Zoobenthos and its fishery utilization prospect of reservoirs in Fujian Province[J].Journal of Lake Science,1995,7(2):164-172.
Authors:Huang Daoming  Yang Hanyun  Lin Yongtai  Luan Jianguo  Chen Yumin and Lin Qingfuo
Institution:Institute of Reservoir Fisheries, Ministry of Water Consercancy & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430073,Institute of Reservoir Fisheries, Ministry of Water Consercancy & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430073,Institute of Reservoir Fisheries, Ministry of Water Consercancy & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430073,Institute of Reservoir Fisheries, Ministry of Water Consercancy & Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430073,Fujian Provincial Water Conservancy Bureau, Fuzhou 350005 and Fujian Provincial Water Conservancy Bureau, Fuzhou 350005
Abstract:Different groups of zoobenthos composed of 49 species in 30 genera of 8 families were investigated in 33 reservoirs in Fujian Province from Apr. 1980 to Jan. 1990. Zoobenthic community of the reservoirs is chiefly composed of aquatic and oligochaetes. The relation between environmental conditions of reservoirs and species composition, distribution characteristics as well as population fluctuation of zoobenthos was investigated. On the basis of the density and biomass of zoobenthos, the different trophic groups in the reservoirs were identified and suggestions of rational fishery utilization of the reservoirs were put forward. The results indicate that the zoobenthos has some potentialities of fishery utilization, although its biomass is at low level.
Keywords:Reservoirs  zoobenthos  fishery utilization
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