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太湖流域制造业结构变化对水环境演变的影响分析——以苏锡常地区为例
引用本文:谢红彬,陈雯.太湖流域制造业结构变化对水环境演变的影响分析——以苏锡常地区为例[J].湖泊科学,2002,14(1):53-59.
作者姓名:谢红彬  陈雯
作者单位:中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京,210008
基金项目:中科院区域发展前期研究项目 (区域Ⅳ - 990 5 ),中国科学院创新项目 (KZCX2 - 30 7),(CXNIGLAS -A0 2 - 0 9)的阶 段研究成果
摘    要:改革开放以来,太湖流域社会经济发展非常迅速,经济结构变动剧烈,相应水环境质量也发生了明显的改变。本文首先分析了太湖流域制造业的变化过程,并讨论了制造业总量及结构变化与废水排放之间的相互关系。着重讨论了重点污染行业结构变化与废水排放变化的对应关系,并提出了太湖流域水环境保护对策,以及今后的研究方向。

关 键 词:太湖流域  制造业结构  工业废水排放  水环境  苏州  无锡  常州
收稿时间:8/8/2001 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2001年8月8日

Impacts of Change of Industrial Structure on the Water Environmentin Taihu Basin:A Case Study of Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou District
XIE Hongbin and CHEN Wen.Impacts of Change of Industrial Structure on the Water Environmentin Taihu Basin:A Case Study of Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou District[J].Journal of Lake Science,2002,14(1):53-59.
Authors:XIE Hongbin and CHEN Wen
Institution:Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China and Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China
Abstract:Since the reforming and opening up of China in 1980s, Taihu basin has witnessed great progress in social economic development and economic restructuring as well as the deterioration of water environment. The paper focuses on the change of manufacturing structure and its impacts on the water environment in the Suzhou Wuxi Changzhou District. It is showed that there exists certain relationship between the change of industrial structure and TP and COD in Taihu Lake, especially the manufacturing structure change in the past 20 years. It is urgent to make adjustments to industry structure and reform pattern of economic development to protect water environment in Taihu Lake basin. The paper also gives some suggestions about the studying on the relationship between industry structure and water environment in the future.
Keywords:Taihu Basin  structure of manufacturing  industrial effluent
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