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黑藻(Hydrilla verticillata)对铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)抑制作用
引用本文:王立新,吴国荣,王建安,章浩,陆长梅,徐勤松.黑藻(Hydrilla verticillata)对铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)抑制作用[J].湖泊科学,2004,16(4):338-343.
作者姓名:王立新  吴国荣  王建安  章浩  陆长梅  徐勤松
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学生命科学学院,南京,210097;常熟高等专科学校,常熟,215500
2. 南京师范大学生命科学学院,南京,210097
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30370083) 教育部科学技术研究重要项目(01043)联合资助.
摘    要:采用黑藻(Hydrilla verticillata)和铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)共同培养的实验方法,追踪测定微囊藻的生长量、光合速率等相关生理生化指标以及观察藻细胞超微结构变化,研究黑藻对铜绿微囊藻的抑制作用及其机制.结果表明,黑藻对铜绿微囊藻的生长有明显的抑制作用,表现为藻细胞生长量显著降低,细胞超微结构进行性损伤直至细胞解体,藻体叶绿素a含量和光合速率急剧下降,呼吸速率、超氧物歧化酶(SOD)活性均呈现先升高后下降的趋势,膜脂过氧化产物丙二醛(MDA)的积累量与膜的损伤程度相一致.在黑藻养殖水中初步分离得到黑藻分泌的抑藻物质.

关 键 词:黑藻  光合速率  生长量  养殖水  积累量  生理生化指标  膜脂过氧化  铜绿微囊藻  藻细胞  叶绿素a
收稿时间:2004/5/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2004年5月14日

The Inhibition of Hydrilla verticillata on Microcystis aeruginosa
WANG Lixin,WU Guorong,WANG Jianan,ZHANG Hao,LU Changmei and XU Qinsong.The Inhibition of Hydrilla verticillata on Microcystis aeruginosa[J].Journal of Lake Science,2004,16(4):338-343.
Authors:WANG Lixin  WU Guorong  WANG Jianan  ZHANG Hao  LU Changmei and XU Qinsong
Institution:College of fife Science, Winjing formal University, Nanjing 210097. P. R. China;Changshu College, Changshu 215500, P. R. China,College of fife Science, Winjing formal University, Nanjing 210097. P. R. China,College of fife Science, Winjing formal University, Nanjing 210097. P. R. China,College of fife Science, Winjing formal University, Nanjing 210097. P. R. China,College of fife Science, Winjing formal University, Nanjing 210097. P. R. China and College of fife Science, Winjing formal University, Nanjing 210097. P. R. China
Abstract:In this paper, Microcystis aeruginosa co-cultivated with Hydrilla verticillata was used to study the inhibitory effect of Hydrilla verticillata on Microcystic aeruginosa and its mechanism. The results indicated that Microcystis aeruginosa growth was obviously inhibited by Hydrilla verticil-lat. Its ultra-structure was destroyed and finally disintegrated; chlorophyll-a content, photosyn-thetic rate declined evidently from the beginning; whereas respiratory rate and SOD activity increased firstly, but decreased as treatment time went on; MDA accumulation was consistent with the degrees of its cell destruction. Hydrilla verticillata culture had the same inhibitory effect on Microcystic aeruginosa. The crude excretion from Hydrilla verticillata culture which had the inhibitory effect on Microcystis aeruginosa was obtained.
Keywords:Hydrilla verticillata (L  f  ) Royle  Microcystis aeruginosa Kutz  inhibition  al-gae-cide chemical
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