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湖泊营养类型的FUZZY聚类分析
引用本文:陈昌齐,谢红珍.湖泊营养类型的FUZZY聚类分析[J].湖泊科学,1992,4(2):79-85.
作者姓名:陈昌齐  谢红珍
作者单位:大理州环境科学研究所 大理
摘    要:通过1985—1988年对洱海水体的水质、生物等参数的观测分析,研究其富营养现状及变化规律。结果表明,洱海已从1985年的贫中营养型湖泊向中营养型湖泊过渡。其营养状况的变化与流域气候、湖水水位以及非点源污染有关。

关 键 词:富营养化  点源污染  洱海  气候

Fuzzy cluster analysis of lake trophic types
Cheng Changqi and Xie Hongzhen.Fuzzy cluster analysis of lake trophic types[J].Journal of Lake Science,1992,4(2):79-85.
Authors:Cheng Changqi and Xie Hongzhen
Institution:Dali Prefectre Environmental Science Institute Yunnan 671000
Abstract:Erhai Lake,located in the central part of the Dali Bai National Autonomous Prefecture,extending from Eryuan County to Dali City,at 100°05'-l00°17'E and 25°36'-25°58'N,is the second largest fresh water lake in Yunnan Province with a surface area of 2565km2,catchment area of 2565km2, and mean and maximum depths of 10.5m and 20.5m,respectively and capacity of 28. 8×108m3.The eutrophication conditions of Erhai Lake is studied by analyzing the data obtained from 1985 to 1988 on water quality and biology properties.The results indicate that in 1985 Erhai Lake began to be from the oligotrophic to mesotrophic due to climate of the catchment,water level fluctuation and pollution of nonpoint sources.
Keywords:Eutrophication  pollution of nonpoint sources  Erhai Lake
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